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Test 10 · Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents

Mila's mum says a £0.99 price is a trick. What's the trick?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mum, £ price, trick · What happens: say, be · To what, where: trick · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 2 «Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mila's mum says a £0.99 price is a trick.

nmod:posscasensubjdetcompoundnummodnsubjcopdetccomppunctrootMilaPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNsaysVERBaDET£SYM0.99NUMpriceNOUNisAUXaDETtrickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MilaMilaPROPNNumber=Sing3 mumnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Milacase
3mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pricedet
6££SYM_8 pricecompound
70.990.99NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing11 tricknsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 trickcop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 trickdet
11tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysccomp
12..PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentMila's mumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta £ pricea tricktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the trick?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETtrickNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 trickdet
4tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe tricktree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It feels much cheaper than £1 but is only 1p less

nsubjadvmodxcompcaseoblnummodcccopadvmodnummodconjadvmodrootItPRONfeelsVERBmuchADVcheaperADJthanADP£SYM1NUMbutCCONJisAUXonlyADV1NUMpNOUNlessADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feelsnsubj
2feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_4 cheaperadvmod
4cheapercheapADJDegree=Cmp2 feelsxcomp
5thanthanADP_6 £case
6££SYM_4 cheaperobl
711NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8butbutCCONJ_12 pcc
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 pcop
10onlyonlyADV_12 padvmod
1111NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 pnummod
12ppNOUNNumber=Sing2 feelsconj
13lesslessADJDegree=Cmp12 padvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentItcheap propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresent1 ptree rules

Option 2

It means the item is nearly free

nsubjdetnsubjcopadvmodccomprootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETitemNOUNisAUXnearlyADVfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 itemdet
4itemitemNOUNNumber=Sing7 freensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 freecop
6nearlynearlyADV_7 freeadvmod
7freefreeADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe itemfree, nearly propertytree rules

Option 3

It is the price in another country's money

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootItPRONisAUXtheDETpriceNOUNinADPanotherDETcountryNOUN'sPARTmoneyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 pricensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pricecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pricedet
4pricepriceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_9 moneycase
6anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind7 countrydet
7countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing9 moneynmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 countrycase
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 pricenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe priceanother country's moneytree rules

Option 4

It means the shop gives 99p back

nsubjdetnsubjccompnummodobjadvmodrootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETshopNOUNgivesVERB99NUMpNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 shopdet
4shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing5 givesnsubj
5givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
69999NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 pnummod
7ppNOUNNumber=Sing5 givesobj
8backbackADV_5 givesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2give backpresentthe shop99 pvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent p=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/2-coins-and-notes-pounds-and-pence-dollars-and-cents/t10/