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Test 3 · Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents

Shopkeeper hands Jake change for £1.35 out of a £2 coin: a 50p and a 10p. He goes "hang on". Why?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Shopkeeper, Jake · What happens: hand, change, go, hang on · To what, where: 50 p, £ coin · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 2 «Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Shopkeeper hands Jake change for £1.35 out of a £2 coin: a 50p and a 10p.

nsubjnsubjccompcaseobjnummodcasecasedetcompoundnummodnmodpunctdetnummodoblccdetnummodconjpunctrootShopkeeperPROPNhandsVERBJakePROPNchangeVERBforADP£SYM1.35NUMoutADPofADPaDET£SYM2NUMcoinNOUN:PUNCTaDET50NUMpNOUNandCCONJaDET10NUMpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShopkeeperShopkeeperPROPNNumber=Sing2 handsnsubj
2handshandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing4 changensubj
4changechangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 handsccomp
5forforADP_6 £case
6££SYM_4 changeobj
71.351.35NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8outoutADP_13 coincase
9ofofADP_13 coincase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 coindet
11££SYM_13 coincompound
1222NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 £nummod
13coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing6 £nmod
14::PUNCT_17 ppunct
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 pdet
165050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 pnummod
17ppNOUNNumber=Sing2 handsobl
18andandCCONJ_21 pcc
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 pdet
201010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card21 pnummod
21ppNOUNNumber=Sing17 pconj
22..PUNCT_2 handspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1handpresentShopkeepera 50 p and a 10 ptree rules
2changepresentJakea £ coinvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: He goes "hang on".

nsubjpunctccompcompound:prtpunctpunctrootHePRONgoesVERB"PUNCThangVERBonADP"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 hangpunct
4hanghangVERBVerbForm=Inf2 goesccomp
5ononADP_4 hangcompound:prt
6""PUNCT_4 hangpunct
7..PUNCT_2 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentJakevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hang on in a quoteinfinitiveJake not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: Why?

punctrootWhyADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Introotroot
2??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

That's 60p, but it should be 65p

nsubjcopnummodpunctccnsubjauxcopnummodconjrootThatPRON'sAUX60NUMpNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONshouldAUXbeAUX65NUMpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 pnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pcop
36060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pnummod
4ppNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_11 ppunct
6butbutCCONJ_11 pcc
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 pnsubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 paux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 pcop
106565NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 pnummod
11ppNOUNNumber=Sing4 pconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThat60 p but 65 ptree rules
2is ashouldit65 ptree rules

Option 2

That's 70p, which is too much

nsubjcopnummodpunctnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclrootThatPRON'sAUX70NUMpNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXtooADVmuchADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 pnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pcop
37070NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pnummod
4ppNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 muchpunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 muchnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 muchcop
8tootooADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 pacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThat70 ptree rules
2ispresent70 pmuch propertytree rules

Option 3

That's exactly right, 65p

nsubjcopadvmodpunctnummodoblrootThatPRON'sAUXexactlyADVrightADJ,PUNCT65NUMpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
3exactlyexactlyADV_4 rightadvmod
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 ppunct
66565NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 pnummod
7ppNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentThat65 p obl; exactly, right propertytree rules

Option 4

That's 50p, which is too little

nsubjcopnummodpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjrootThatPRON'sAUX50NUMpNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXtooADVlittleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 pnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 pcop
35050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pnummod
4ppNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 littlepunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel9 littlensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 littlecop
8tootooADV_9 littleadvmod
9littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 pconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThat50 ptree rules
2ispresent50 plittle propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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