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Test 5 · ★★ · Interest on savings and cash machines

Dad says, "Nah, £1.95 to take a tenner out? We'll find a free one." Your sister says, "It's only £1.95, chill." What's the point Dad is making?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dad, We, sister · What happens: say, take out, find, chill, be · To what, where: tenner, free one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 27 «Interest on savings and cash machines» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad says, "Nah, £1.95 to take a tenner out?

nsubjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctparataxisnummodmarkacldetobjcompound:prtpunctrootDadNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNahINTJ,PUNCT£SYM1.95NUMtoPARTtakeVERBaDETtennerNOUNoutADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_2 sayspunct
4""PUNCT_7 £punct
5NahnahINTJ_7 £discourse
6,,PUNCT_5 Nahpunct
7££SYM_2 saysparataxis
81.951.95NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 £nummod
9totoPART_10 takemark
10taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 £acl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 tennerdet
12tennertennerNOUNNumber=Sing10 takeobj
13outoutADP_10 takecompound:prt
14??PUNCT_2 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: askpresentDadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2take out in a quoteto-infinitivea tennervn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tenner=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: We'll find a free one."

nsubjauxdetamodobjpunctpunctrootWePRON'llAUXfindVERBaDETfreeADJoneNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 findnsubj
2'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 findaux
3findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 onedet
5freefreeADJDegree=Pos6 oneamod
6oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 findobj
7..PUNCT_3 findpunct
8""PUNCT_3 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findfutureWea free onevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Topic

Sentence 3: Your sister says, "It's only £1.95, chill."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjnummodpunctccomppunctpunctrootYourPRONsisterNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTItPRON'sAUXonlyADV£SYM1.95NUM,PUNCTchillVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_12 chillpunct
5""PUNCT_9 £punct
6ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 £nsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 £cop
8onlyonlyADV_9 £advmod
9££SYM_12 chillnsubj
101.951.95NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 £nummod
11,,PUNCT_12 chillpunct
12chillchillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saysccomp
13..PUNCT_12 chillpunct
14""PUNCT_12 chillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2chill in a quoteinfinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 4: What's the point Dad is making?

nsubjcopdetcompoundnsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETpointNOUNDadNOUNisAUXmakingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 makingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 makingcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Daddet
4pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing5 Dadcompound
5DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing7 makingnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 makingaux
7makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresent · progressivemake propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fees are paid by the bank, not by Dad

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctadvmodcaseoblrootFeesNOUNareAUXpaidVERBbyADPtheDETbankNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTbyADPDadPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeesfeeNOUNNumber=Plur3 paidnsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 paidaux:pass
3paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_6 bankcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bankdet
6bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing3 paidobl
7,,PUNCT_10 Dadpunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 Dadadvmod
9bybyADP_10 Dadcase
10DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing3 paidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypresent · passivethe bankFeesby Dadvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Asset

Option 2

Machines with fees always steal your card

nsubjcasenmodadvmodnmod:possobjrootMachinesNOUNwithADPfeesNOUNalwaysADVstealVERByourPRONcardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MachinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur5 stealnsubj
2withwithADP_3 feescase
3feesfeeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Machinesnmod
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 stealadvmod
5stealstealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cardnmod:poss
7cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing5 stealobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpresentMachines with feesyour cardalways propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location card=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The fee is nearly a fifth of the £10, which is a lot to pay for cash

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodnummodpunctnsubjcopdetconjmarkaclcaseoblrootTheDETfeeNOUNisAUXnearlyADVaDETfifthNOUNofADPtheDET£SYM10NUM,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXaDETlotNOUNtoPARTpayVERBforADPcashNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 feedet
2feefeeNOUNNumber=Sing6 fifthnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fifthcop
4nearlynearlyADV_6 fifthadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 fifthdet
6fifthfifthNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 £case
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 £det
9££SYM_6 fifthnmod
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 £nummod
11,,PUNCT_15 lotpunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 lotnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 lotcop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 lotdet
15lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing6 fifthconj
16totoPART_17 paymark
17paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf15 lotacl
18forforADP_19 cashcase
19cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing17 payobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe feea fifth and a lotnearly propertytree rules
2is apresenta fifth and a lota lottree rules
3payto-infinitivethe fee not said herefor cashvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for cash=Theme

Option 4

Free machines give out more money than you ask for

amodnsubjcompound:prtamodobjmarknsubjadvcloblrootFreeADJmachinesNOUNgiveVERBoutADPmoreADJmoneyNOUNthanSCONJyouPRONaskVERBforADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FreefreeADJDegree=Pos2 machinesamod
2machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur3 givensubj
3givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_3 givecompound:prt
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 moneyamod
6moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveobj
7thanthanSCONJ_9 askmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 asknsubj
9askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 giveadvcl
10forforADP_9 askobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give outpresentFree machinesmore moneyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent money=Theme
2ask speech: askpresentyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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