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Test 2 · The school fair, famous companies and being your own boss

The teacher says to Ben, "You're losing money, pal!" His prizes cost £15 and 20 kids played at 50p. What would fix it?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, Ben, prizes, 20 kids · What happens: say, lose, cost, play, fix · To what, where: Ben, money, 50 p, p · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 of lesson 32 «The school fair, famous companies and being your own boss» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: The teacher says to Ben, "You're losing money, pal!"

detnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjpunctconjpunctpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNsaysVERBtoADPBenPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTYouPRON'reAUXlosingVERBmoneyNOUN,PUNCTpalNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Bencase
5BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing3 saysobl
6,,PUNCT_10 losingpunct
7""PUNCT_10 losingpunct
8YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 losingnsubj
9'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 losingaux
10losingloseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 saysccomp
11moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 losingobj
12,,PUNCT_13 palpunct
13palpalNOUNNumber=Sing11 moneyconj
14!!PUNCT_10 losingpunct
15""PUNCT_10 losingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresentthe teacherBenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to ben=Recipient clause=Topic
2lose in a quotepresent · progressiveBenmoney and palvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His prizes cost £15 and 20 kids played at 50p.

nmod:possnsubjobjnummodccnummodnsubjconjcasenummodoblpunctrootHisPRONprizesNOUNcostVERB£SYM15NUMandCCONJ20NUMkidsNOUNplayedVERBatADP50NUMpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 prizesnmod:poss
2prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur3 costnsubj
3costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4££SYM_3 costobj
51515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 £nummod
6andandCCONJ_9 playedcc
72020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 kidsnummod
8kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur9 playednsubj
9playedplayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 costconj
10atatADP_12 pcase
115050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 pnummod
12ppNOUNNumber=Sing9 playedobl
13..PUNCT_3 costpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpresentBen's prizesvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme £=Value
2playpast20 kids50 pvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: What would fix it?

objauxobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXfixVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 fixobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 fixaux
3fixfixVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fixobj
5??PUNCT_3 fixpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixwouldpvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent what=Beneficiary it=Product

The options

Option 1

Charging less per go and adding prizes

csubjobjcaseoblccamodrootChargingVERBlessADJperADPgoNOUNandCCONJaddingVERBprizesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChargingchargeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 prizescsubj
2lesslessADJDegree=Cmp1 Chargingobj
3perperADP_4 gocase
4gogoNOUNNumber=Sing1 Chargingobl
5andandCCONJ_6 addingcc
6addingaddVERBVerbForm=Ger7 prizesamod
7prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chargegerundlessper govn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location less=Theme
2add speech: assertgerundvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Letting everyone play for free

csubjobjcaseoblrootLettingVERBeveryonePRONplayVERBforADPfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LettingletVERBVerbForm=Ger3 playcsubj
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot1 Lettingobj
3playplayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4forforADP_5 freecase
5freefreeADJDegree=Pos3 playobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letgerundeveryonevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme
2playimperativeyou not said herefor freevn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for free=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Cheaper prizes or a higher price per go

amodccdetamodconjcasenmodrootCheaperADJprizesNOUNorCCONJaDEThigherADJpriceNOUNperADPgoNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheapercheapADJDegree=Cmp2 prizesamod
2prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ororCCONJ_6 pricecc
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 pricedet
5higherhighADJDegree=Cmp6 priceamod
6pricepriceNOUNNumber=Sing2 prizesconj
7perperADP_8 gocase
8gogoNOUNNumber=Sing6 pricenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Giving away even bigger prizes

advmodadvmodamodoblrootGivingVERBawayADVevenADVbiggerADJprizesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2awayawayADV_1 Givingadvmod
3evenevenADV_5 prizesadvmod
4biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp5 prizesamod
5prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Givingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give awaygerundbigger prizesaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/32-the-school-fair-famous-companies-and-being-your-own-boss/t2/