Test 2 · The school fair, famous companies and being your own boss
The teacher says to Ben, "You're losing money, pal!" His prizes cost £15 and 20 kids played at 50p. What would fix it?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: teacher, Ben, prizes, 20 kids · What happens: say, lose, cost, play, fix · To what, where: Ben, money, 50 p, p · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 32 «The school fair, famous companies and being your own boss» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The teacher says to Ben, "You're losing money, pal!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 teacher | det |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 Ben | case |
| 5 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 says | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 losing | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 losing | punct |
| 8 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 losing | nsubj |
| 9 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 losing | aux |
| 10 | losing | lose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 says | ccomp |
| 11 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 losing | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 pal | punct |
| 13 | pal | pal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 money | conj |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 losing | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 losing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | present | the teacher | Ben | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to ben=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | lose in a quote | present · progressive | Ben | money and pal | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: His prizes cost £15 and 20 kids played at 50p.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 prizes | nmod:poss |
| 2 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cost | nsubj |
| 3 | cost | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 3 cost | obj |
| 5 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 £ | nummod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 played | cc |
| 7 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 kids | nummod |
| 8 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 played | nsubj |
| 9 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cost | conj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 p | case |
| 11 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 p | nummod |
| 12 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 played | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cost | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cost | present | Ben's prizes | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme £=Value | |||||
| 2 | play | past | 20 kids | 50 p | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 3: What would fix it?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 fix | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fix | aux |
| 3 | fix | fix | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fix | obj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 fix | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fix | would | p | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent what=Beneficiary it=Product |
The options
Option 1
Charging less per go and adding prizes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Charging | charge | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 prizes | csubj |
| 2 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Charging | obj |
| 3 | per | per | ADP | _ | 4 go | case |
| 4 | go | go | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Charging | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 adding | cc |
| 6 | adding | add | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 prizes | amod |
| 7 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | gerund | less | per go | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location less=Theme | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | gerund | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Letting everyone play for free
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Letting | let | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 play | csubj |
| 2 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 1 Letting | obj |
| 3 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 free | case |
| 5 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 play | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | gerund | everyone | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme | |||||
| 2 | play | imperative | you not said here | for free | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for free=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Cheaper prizes or a higher price per go
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cheaper | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 prizes | amod |
| 2 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 price | cc |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 price | det |
| 5 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 price | amod |
| 6 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 prizes | conj |
| 7 | per | per | ADP | _ | 8 go | case |
| 8 | go | go | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 price | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Giving away even bigger prizes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Giving | advmod |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 5 prizes | advmod |
| 4 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 prizes | amod |
| 5 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Giving | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give away | gerund | bigger prizes | away property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/32-the-school-fair-famous-companies-and-being-your-own-boss/t2/