Test 4 · ★★ · Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries
What would happen if the UK stopped all trade with other countries?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: UK, all · What happens: happen, stop, trade
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 37 «Trade, tariffs, rich and poor countries» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 stopped | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 UK | det |
| 6 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 stopped | nsubj |
| 7 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 trade | nsubj |
| 9 | trade | trade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 stopped | ccomp |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 countries | case |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 countries | amod |
| 12 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 trade | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | stop a condition, not said to happen | past | the UK | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | trade | present | all | with other countries | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with country=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Prices would fall because there's less choice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prices | price | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fall | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fall | aux |
| 3 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 's | mark |
| 5 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 's | expl |
| 6 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fall | ccomp |
| 7 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 choice | amod |
| 8 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 's | nsubj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | would | Prices | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | be | present | less choice | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Many things, like bananas, would vanish or cost far more
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 things | amod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 vanish | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bananas | punct |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 bananas | case |
| 5 | bananas | banana | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 things | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 things | punct |
| 7 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 vanish | aux |
| 8 | vanish | vanish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 cost | cc |
| 10 | cost | cost | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 vanish | conj |
| 11 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 more | advmod |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 cost | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vanish | would | Many things and bananas | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | cost | infinitive | Many things and bananas not said here | more | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value |
Option 3
Bananas would start growing in British gardens
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bananas | banana | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 start | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 start | aux |
| 3 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | growing | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 start | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 gardens | case |
| 6 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 gardens | amod |
| 7 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 growing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | would | Bananas | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | grow | gerund | Bananas not said here | British gardens | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location |
Option 4
Nothing, the UK makes everything it needs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 UK | det |
| 4 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 makes | nsubj |
| 5 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 makes | obj |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 needs | nsubj |
| 8 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 everything | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Nothing | everything | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material everything=Product | ||||
| 2 | need | present | UK | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/37-trade-tariffs-rich-and-poor-countries/t4/