Test 5 · ★ · Swaps and barter in the playground Bus kid: "my card's worth a tenner online, no cap!" His mate offers 50p. What's it really worth to buy right now?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: card, mate, it · What happens: be, offer, buy · To what, where: 50 p
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 4 «Swaps and barter in the playground» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Bus kid: "my card's worth a tenner online, no cap!"
compound punct punct nmod:poss nsubj cop conj det obj advmod punct det conj punct punct root Bus NOUN kid NOUN : PUNCT " PUNCT my PRON card NOUN 's AUX worth ADJ a DET tenner NOUN online ADV , PUNCT no DET cap NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 2 kid compound 2 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 : : PUNCT _ 8 worth punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 8 worth punct 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 card nmod:poss 6 card card NOUN Number=Sing 8 worth nsubj 7 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 worth cop 8 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos 2 kid conj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 tenner det 10 tenner tenner NOUN Number=Sing 8 worth obj 11 online online ADV _ 8 worth advmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 cap punct 13 no no DET PronType=Neg 14 cap det 14 cap cap NOUN Number=Sing 2 kid conj 15 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 kid punct 16 " " PUNCT _ 2 kid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present my card online, worth property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: His mate offers 50p.
nmod:poss nsubj nummod obj punct root His PRON mate NOUN offers VERB 50 NUM p NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 mate nmod:poss 2 mate mate NOUN Number=Sing 3 offers nsubj 3 offers offer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 p nummod 5 p p NOUN Number=Sing 3 offers obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 offers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 offer present His mate 50 p vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent p=Theme
Sentence 3: What's it really worth to buy right now?
obj cop nsubj advmod mark xcomp advmod advmod punct root What PRON 's AUX it PRON really ADV worth ADJ to PART buy VERB right ADV now ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 worth obj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 worth cop 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 worth nsubj 4 really really ADV _ 5 worth advmod 5 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 to to PART _ 7 buy mark 7 buy buy VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 worth xcomp 8 right right ADV _ 9 now advmod 9 now now ADV PronType=Dem 7 buy advmod 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 worth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it worth property tree rules
2 buy to-infinitive now vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Nothing, cards are never worth money
compound punct nsubj cop advmod amod root Nothing PRON , PUNCT cards NOUN are AUX never ADV worth ADJ money NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 3 cards compound 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Nothing punct 3 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 7 money nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 money cop 5 never never ADV PronType=Neg 6 worth advmod 6 worth worth ADJ Degree=Pos 7 money amod 7 money money NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Nothing cards worth money tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer What someone will actually pay, here 50p
obj nsubj aux advmod punct advmod nummod obl:unmarked root What PRON someone PRON will AUX actually ADV pay VERB , PUNCT here ADV 50 NUM p NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 pay obj 2 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 pay nsubj 3 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 pay aux 4 actually actually ADV _ 5 pay advmod 5 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 pay punct 7 here here ADV PronType=Dem 5 pay advmod 8 50 50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 p nummod 9 p p NOUN Number=Sing 5 pay obl:unmarked
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay future someone 50 p here actually property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Asset
Option 3 £10.50, the two prices added
nummod punct det nummod appos acl root £ SYM 10.50 NUM , PUNCT the DET two NUM prices NOUN added VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 £ £ SYM _ root root 2 10.50 10.50 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 £ nummod 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 prices punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 prices det 5 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 prices nummod 6 prices price NOUN Number=Plur 1 £ appos 7 added add VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 prices acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert participle the two prices not said here vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
Option 4 £10, because that's what the website says
nummod punct mark nsubj cop obj det nsubj acl:relcl root £ SYM 10 NUM , PUNCT because SCONJ that PRON 's AUX what PRON the DET website NOUN says VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 £ £ SYM _ root root 2 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 £ nummod 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 what punct 4 because because SCONJ _ 7 what mark 5 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 7 what nsubj 6 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 what cop 7 what what PRON PronType=Int 10 says obj 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 website det 9 website website NOUN Number=Sing 10 says nsubj 10 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 £ acl:relcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present that tree rules
2 say speech: assert present the website vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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