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Test 4 · ★★★ · Olympiad: best buys and change at the till ★★★

★★★ Zoe: "half off then another quarter off, that's three quarters off, so the £40 jacket's a tenner, no cap." Is she right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: half, that, £ jacket · What happens: quarter off, be · To what, where: three quarters, tenner

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Olympiad: best buys and change at the till ★★★» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Zoe: "half off then another quarter off, that's three quarters off, so the £40 jacket's a tenner, no cap."

depcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjcompound:prtadvmoddetapposcompound:prtpunctnsubjcopnummodconjadvmodpunctadvmoddetcompoundnummodnsubjcopdetconjpunctdetconjpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPZoePROPN:PUNCT"PUNCThalfNOUNoffADPthenADVanotherDETquarterNOUNoffADP,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXthreeNUMquartersNOUNoffADV,PUNCTsoADVtheDET£SYM40NUMjacketNOUN'sAUXaDETtennerNOUN,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★ADP_4 Zoecase
4ZoeZoePROPNNumber=Sing1 ★nmod
5::PUNCT_11 quarterpunct
6""PUNCT_7 halfpunct
7halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac11 quarternsubj
8offoffADP_7 halfcompound:prt
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 quarteradvmod
10anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind11 quarterdet
11quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing1 ★appos
12offoffADP_11 quartercompound:prt
13,,PUNCT_17 quarterspunct
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 quartersnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 quarterscop
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 quartersnummod
17quartersquarterNOUNNumber=Plur11 quarterconj
18offoffADV_17 quartersadvmod
19,,PUNCT_27 tennerpunct
20sosoADV_27 tenneradvmod
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 jacketdet
22££SYM_24 jacketcompound
234040NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 £nummod
24jacketjacketNOUNNumber=Sing27 tennernsubj
25'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 tennercop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 tennerdet
27tennertennerNOUNNumber=Sing11 quarterconj
28,,PUNCT_30 cappunct
29nonoDETPronType=Neg30 capdet
30capcapNOUNNumber=Sing27 tennerconj
31..PUNCT_1 ★punct
32""PUNCT_1 ★punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1quarter off in a quotehalfthentree rules
2is a in a quotepresentthatthree quartersoff propertytree rules
3is a in a quotepresentthe £ jacketa tenner and no captree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is she right?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXshePRONrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
3rightrightADV_rootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthalfright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No: half leaves £20, then a quarter off leaves £15

detpunctnsubjobjnummodpunctadvmoddetparataxiscompound:prtconjobjnummodrootNoDET:PUNCThalfNOUNleavesVERB£SYM20NUM,PUNCTthenADVaDETquarterNOUNoffADPleavesVERB£SYM15NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 halfdet
2::PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac4 leavesnsubj
4leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5££SYM_4 leavesobj
62020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 £nummod
7,,PUNCT_10 quarterpunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 quarteradvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 quarterdet
10quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing4 leavesparataxis
11offoffADP_12 leavescompound:prt
12leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 leavesconj
13££SYM_12 leavesobj
141515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 £nummod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepresentno halfvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Theme
2leave offpresentno half not said herevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Theme

Option 2

Yes: three quarters off £40 really is £10

discoursepunctnummodcasenmodnummodadvmodcopnmodnummodrootYesINTJ:PUNCTthreeNUMquartersNOUNoffADP£SYM40NUMreallyADVisAUX£SYM10NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 quartersdiscourse
2::PUNCT_4 quarterspunct
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 quartersnummod
4quartersquarterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5offoffADP_6 £case
6££SYM_4 quartersnmod
74040NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8reallyreallyADV_10 £advmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 £cop
10££SYM_6 £nmod
111010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 £nummod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

No: it comes to £30, only a quarter off

detpunctnsubjcaseoblnummodpunctadvmoddetoblcompound:prtrootNoDET:PUNCTitPRONcomesVERBtoADP£SYM30NUM,PUNCTonlyADVaDETquarterNOUNoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 :det
2::PUNCT_4 comespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 comesnsubj
4comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 £case
6££SYM_4 comesobl
73030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 £nummod
8,,PUNCT_11 quarterpunct
9onlyonlyADV_11 quarteradvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 quarterdet
11quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing4 comesobl
12offoffADP_4 comescompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come offpresentita quartervn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme

Option 4

No: it all comes to £25, a quarter off £40

detpunctnsubjdetcaseoblnummodpunctdetapposcompound:prtconjnummodrootNoDET:PUNCTitPRONallDETcomesVERBtoADP£SYM25NUM,PUNCTaDETquarterNOUNoffADP£SYM40NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg5 comesdet
2::PUNCT_5 comespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 comesnsubj
4allallDETPronType=Tot3 itdet
5comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_7 £case
7££SYM_5 comesobl
82525NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 £nummod
9,,PUNCT_11 quarterpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 quarterdet
11quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing7 £appos
12offoffADP_7 £compound:prt
13££SYM_7 £conj
144040NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card13 £nummod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentitvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to £=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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