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Test 8 · Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones

Theo's nan, a West Country lass, says "we 'ad paper pound notes, my lover, gurt big ones." ("My lover" is a friendly greeting; "gurt" means big.) What replaced them?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nan, we, lover, gurt · What happens: say, note, be, mean, replace · To what, where: friendly greeting, nan · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 of lesson 5 «Money's history: shells, coins, paper, cards, phones» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Theo's nan, a West Country lass, says "we 'ad paper pound notes, my lover, gurt big ones."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Theo	Theo	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 nan	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Theo	case
3	nan	nan	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 says	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 lass	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 lass	det
6	West	West	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Country	compound
7	Country	Country	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 lass	compound
8	lass	lass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 nan	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 nan	punct
10	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 we	punct
12	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 notes	nsubj
13	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 we	punct
14	ad	ad	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 paper	compound
15	paper	paper	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 pound	compound
16	pound	pound	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 notes	compound
17	notes	note	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 says	ccomp
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 lover	punct
19	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 lover	nmod:poss
20	lover	lover	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 notes	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 ones	punct
22	gurt	gurt	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 ones	compound
23	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 ones	amod
24	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 notes	conj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	17 notes	punct
26	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Theo's nan and a Country lass						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	note in a quote		we						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("My lover" is a friendly greeting; "gurt" means big.)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	9 greeting	punct
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 lover	punct
3	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 lover	nmod:poss
4	lover	lover	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 greeting	nsubj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 lover	punct
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 greeting	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 greeting	det
8	friendly	friendly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 greeting	amod
9	greeting	greeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 means	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 gurt	punct
12	gurt	gurt	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 means	nsubj
13	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 gurt	punct
14	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 greeting	conj
15	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 means	xcomp
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 greeting	punct
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	9 greeting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	My lover	a friendly greeting					tree rules
2	mean	present	gurt					big property	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Sentence 3: What replaced them?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 replaced	nsubj
2	replaced	replace	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 replaced	obj
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 replaced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	replace	past		nan					vn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The 50p coin, in Roman times

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 coin	det
2	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 p	nummod
3	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 coin	compound
4	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 times	punct
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 times	case
7	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 times	amod
8	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 coin	appos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The £5 note, last year

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 note	det
2	£	£	SYM	_	4 note	compound
3	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 £	nummod
4	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 year	punct
6	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 year	amod
7	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 note	appos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Gold bars, in the 1900s

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bars	compound
2	bars	bar	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1900s	punct
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 1900s	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 1900s	det
6	1900s	1900	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	2 bars	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The £1 coin, in the 1980s

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 coin	det
2	£	£	SYM	_	4 coin	compound
3	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 £	nummod
4	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 1980s	punct
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 1980s	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 1980s	det
8	1980s	1980s	NOUN	Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card	4 coin	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/5-money-s-history-shells-coins-paper-cards-phones/t8/