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Test 3 · ★★ · Saving up for a game

Kai saw "a well cool hat" halfway to his headphones and bought it. His dad says "that's fine, if...?"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kai, dad, that · What happens: see, buy, say, be · To what, where: cool hat, hat · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 8 «Saving up for a game» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kai saw "a well cool hat" halfway to his headphones and bought it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kai	Kai	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 saw	nsubj
2	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 hat	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 hat	det
5	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 cool	advmod
6	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 hat	amod
7	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 saw	obj
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 hat	punct
9	halfway	halfway	ADV	_	12 headphones	advmod
10	to	to	ADP	_	12 headphones	case
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 headphones	nmod:poss
12	headphones	headphone	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 saw	obj
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 bought	cc
14	bought	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 saw	conj
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 bought	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 saw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	past	Kai	a cool hat					tree rules
2	buy	past	Kai not said here	hat					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: His dad says "that's fine, if...?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 dad	nmod:poss
2	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 fine	punct
5	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 fine	nsubj
6	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 fine	cop
7	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 says	ccomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 if	punct
9	if	if	SCONJ	_	7 fine	conj
10	...	...	PUNCT	_	9 if	punct
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 fine	punct
12	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: ask	present	Kai's dad						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	that					fine property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

...he borrows the rest from a friend

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	...	...	PUNCT	_	3 borrows	punct
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 borrows	nsubj
3	borrows	borrow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rest	det
5	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 borrows	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 friend	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 friend	det
8	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 borrows	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	borrow	present	he	the rest				from a friend	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent rest=Theme from friend=Source

Option 2

...he never wears the hat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	...	...	PUNCT	_	4 wears	punct
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 wears	nsubj
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 wears	advmod
4	wears	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hat	det
6	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 wears	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not wear	present	he	the hat					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Option 3

...the hat was more than £30

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	...	...	PUNCT	_	5 more	punct
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 hat	det
3	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 more	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 more	cop
5	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
6	than	than	ADP	_	7 £	case
7	£	£	SYM	_	5 more	obl
8	30	30	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 £	nummod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the hat					more property	tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

...he chose it on purpose and knows the goal is further away now

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	...	...	PUNCT	_	3 chose	punct
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 chose	nsubj
3	chose	choose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 chose	obj
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 purpose	case
6	purpose	purpose	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chose	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 knows	cc
8	knows	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 chose	conj
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 goal	det
10	goal	goal	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 away	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 away	cop
12	further	further	ADV	_	13 away	advmod
13	away	away	ADV	_	8 knows	ccomp
14	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 knows	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	choose	past	he	it		purpose			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	know	present	he not said here				now		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	is	present	the goal					away, further property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/money/8-saving-up-for-a-game/t3/