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Test 6 · ★ · Animals in the sea and the river

Your uncle says fishing doesn't hurt fish because "they don't scream". What's the fair answer?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: uncle, fishing, they, fair answer · What happens: say, not hurt, not scream, be · To what, where: fish · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 11 «Animals in the sea and the river» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your uncle says fishing doesn't hurt fish because "they don't scream".

nmod:possnsubjnsubjauxadvmodccompobjmarkpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctpunctrootYourPRONuncleNOUNsaysVERBfishingNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARThurtVERBfishNOUNbecauseSCONJ"PUNCTtheyPRONdoAUXn'tPARTscreamVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing7 hurtnsubj
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hurtaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 hurtadvmod
7hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing7 hurtobj
9becausebecauseSCONJ_14 screammark
10""PUNCT_14 screampunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 screamnsubj
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 screamaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 screamadvmod
14screamscreamVERBVerbForm=Inf7 hurtadvcl
15""PUNCT_14 screampunct
16..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not hurtpresent · do-supportfishingfishvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fish=Patient
3not scream speech: express in a quotepresent · do-supporttheyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the fair answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETfairADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe fair answertree rules

The options

Option 1

He's right, no scream means no pain

nsubjcoppunctdetnsubjparataxisdetobjrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTnoDETscreamNOUNmeansVERBnoDETpainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 meanspunct
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 screamdet
6screamscreamNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansnsubj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightparataxis
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 paindet
9painpainNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2meanpresentno screamno painvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Topic

Option 2

Fish scream underwater all the time, where people can't hear them

nsubjadvmoddet:predetdetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjrootFishNOUNscreamVERBunderwaterADVallDETtheDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVpeopleNOUNcaAUXn'tPARThearVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FishfishNOUNNumber=Plur2 screamnsubj
2screamscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3underwaterunderwaterADV_2 screamadvmod
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 timedet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 screamobl:unmarked
7,,PUNCT_12 hearpunct
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 hearadvmod
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur12 hearnsubj
10cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 hearaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 hearadvmod
12hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 screamadvcl
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 hearobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scream speech: expresspresentFishtimeunderwater propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not hearcanpeopleFishvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Only big fish feel pain

advmodamodnsubjobjrootOnlyADVbigADJfishNOUNfeelVERBpainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 fishadvmod
2bigbigADJDegree=Pos3 fishamod
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur4 feelnsubj
4feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5painpainNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentbig fishpainvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Not showing pain like us isn't the same as not feeling it

advmodcsubjobjcaseoblcopadvmoddetmarkadvmodadvclobjrootNotPARTshowingVERBpainNOUNlikeADPusPRONisAUXn'tPARTtheDETsameADJasSCONJnotPARTfeelingVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 showingadvmod
2showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger9 samecsubj
3painpainNOUNNumber=Sing2 showingobj
4likelikeADP_5 uscase
5uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 showingobl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 samecop
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 sameadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 samedet
9samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
10asasSCONJ_12 feelingmark
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 feelingadvmod
12feelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 sameadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 feelingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not showgerundpainlike usvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent pain=Recipient
2not ispresentshowingsame propertytree rules
3not feelgerundshowing not said herepainvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/11-animals-in-the-sea-and-the-river/t6/