Test 4 · ★ · Magnets, compasses and big Earth facts
A cartoon shows a hero digging to the middle of the Earth and splashing into a lava lake. What would he really find?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon, hero · What happens: show, dig, splash, find · To what, where: hero, lava lake
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 17 «Magnets, compasses and big Earth facts» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A cartoon shows a hero digging to the middle of the Earth and splashing into a lava lake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cartoon | det |
| 2 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hero | det |
| 5 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obj |
| 6 | digging | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 hero | acl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 middle | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 middle | det |
| 9 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 digging | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Earth | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Earth | det |
| 12 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 middle | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 splashing | cc |
| 14 | splashing | splash | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 digging | conj |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 lake | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 lake | det |
| 17 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lake | compound |
| 18 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 splashing | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | a cartoon | a hero | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hero=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | dig | gerund | a hero not said here | to the middle of the Earth | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | splash | gerund | a hero not said here | a lava lake | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into lake=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would he really find?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 find | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 find | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 find | nsubj |
| 4 | really | really | ADV | _ | 5 find | advmod |
| 5 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 find | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | would | cartoon | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A big lava lake, just like the cartoon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 lake | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lake | amod |
| 3 | lava | lava | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lake | compound |
| 4 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cartoon | punct |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 cartoon | advmod |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 cartoon | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cartoon | det |
| 9 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lake | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
A liquid metal outer core, then a solid iron and nickel ball
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 metal | det |
| 2 | liquid | liquid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 metal | amod |
| 3 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | outer | outer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 core | amod |
| 5 | core | core | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 metal | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 iron | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 iron | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 iron | det |
| 9 | solid | solid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 iron | amod |
| 10 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 metal | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 ball | cc |
| 12 | nickel | nickel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ball | compound |
| 13 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 iron | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Cold rock all the way through
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 rock | amod |
| 2 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 way | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rock | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | through | through | ADV | _ | 5 way | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A hollow cave with a little sun inside
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cave | det |
| 2 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cave | amod |
| 3 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 sun | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sun | det |
| 6 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 sun | amod |
| 7 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cave | nmod |
| 8 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 7 sun | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/17-magnets-compasses-and-big-earth-facts/t4/