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Test 2 · ★★ · Viral facts and chain messages

Your group chat says a famous singer has died, but nothing is on the news. What's wise?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: group chat, famous singer, nothing, Your · What happens: say, die, be, chat · To what, where: news · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 25 «Viral facts and chain messages» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your group chat says a famous singer has died, but nothing is on the news.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 chat	nmod:poss
2	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chat	compound
3	chat	chat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 singer	det
6	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 singer	amod
7	singer	singer	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 died	nsubj
8	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 died	aux
9	died	die	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 says	ccomp
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 news	punct
11	but	but	CCONJ	_	16 news	cc
12	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	16 news	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 news	cop
14	on	on	ADP	_	16 news	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 news	det
16	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 died	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your group chat						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	die	present · perfect	a famous singer						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3	is	present	nothing			the news			tree rules
4	chat		Your						nom chat «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's wise?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 wise	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wise	cop
3	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 wise	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						wise property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Delete the group chat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Delete	delete	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 chat	det
3	group	group	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 chat	compound
4	chat	chat	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Delete	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	delete	imperative	you not said here	the group chat					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chat=Theme

Option 2

Post that she died, everyone else is

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Post	post	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 died	nsubj
2	that	that	SCONJ	_	4 died	mark
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 died	nsubj
4	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 died	punct
6	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	4 died	obl
7	else	else	ADV	_	6 everyone	advmod
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 everyone	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	past	Post						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	is a	present		everyone				else property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Wait for trusted news before believing or sharing

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	4 news	case
3	trusted	trust	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 news	amod
4	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wait	obl
5	before	before	SCONJ	_	6 believing	mark
6	believing	believe	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Wait	advcl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 sharing	cc
8	sharing	share	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 believing	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	imperative	you not said here					for trusted news	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	trust	participle							vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	believe	gerund	you not said here						vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
4	share	gerund	you not said here						tree rules

Option 4

Message her family to ask

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Message	message	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Message	obj
3	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Message	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 ask	mark
5	ask	ask	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Message	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	message	imperative	you not said here	her = she					tree rules
2	ask speech: ask	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/t2/