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Test 9 · ★★ · Viral facts and chain messages

A scary "challenge" warning says share to warn parents. What could sharing do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: scary challenge warning, parents · What happens: say, share, warn, do · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 25 «Viral facts and chain messages» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A scary "challenge" warning says share to warn parents.

detamodpunctcompoundpunctnsubjccompmarkadvclobjpunctrootADETscaryADJ"PUNCTchallengeNOUN"PUNCTwarningNOUNsaysVERBshareVERBtoPARTwarnVERBparentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 warningdet
2scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos6 warningamod
3""PUNCT_4 challengepunct
4challengechallengeNOUNNumber=Sing6 warningcompound
5""PUNCT_4 challengepunct
6warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing7 saysnsubj
7sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8shareshareVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saysccomp
9totoPART_10 warnmark
10warnwarnVERBVerbForm=Inf8 shareadvcl
11parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur10 warnobj
12..PUNCT_7 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta scary challenge warningvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2shareinfinitivetree rules
3warn speech: warnto-infinitiveparentsvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could sharing do?

nsubjauxxcomppunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXsharingVERBdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 sharingnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sharingaux
3sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sharingxcomp
5??PUNCT_3 sharingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharecouldtree rules
2doinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Stop the challenge at once

detobjcaseoblrootStopVERBtheDETchallengeNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 challengedet
3challengechallengeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stopobj
4atatADP_5 oncecase
5onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Stopobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herethe challengevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality challenge=Eventuality

Option 2

Make the challenge illegal

detcompoundobjrootMakeVERBtheDETchallengeNOUNillegalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 illegaldet
3challengechallengeNOUNNumber=Sing4 illegalcompound
4illegalillegalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said herethe challenge illegalvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset illegal=Product

Option 3

Nothing, sharing has no effects ever

nsubjpunctconjdetobjadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTsharingVERBhasVERBnoDETeffectsNOUNeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 hasnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 sharingpunct
3sharingshareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Nothingconj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 effectsdet
6effectseffectNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
7evereverADVPronType=Ind4 hasadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharegerundNothing not said heretree rules
2havepresentNothingno effectsevervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Spread fear about something that may be a hoax

objcaseoblnsubjauxcopdetacl:relclrootSpreadVERBfearNOUNaboutADPsomethingPRONthatPRONmayAUXbeAUXaDEThoaxNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpreadspreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing1 Spreadobj
3aboutaboutADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Spreadobl
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 hoaxnsubj
6maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 hoaxaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 hoaxcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 hoaxdet
9hoaxhoaxNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadimperativeyou not said herefearabout somethingvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fear=Theme about something=Destination
2is amaya hoaxtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/25-viral-facts-and-chain-messages/t9/