Exam question 1 · Where did you read that? Checking sources
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the classification of Pluto since 2006.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, classify · To what, where: response, classification, Pluto
This is exam question 1 of lesson 28 «Where did you read that? Checking sources» of the myths course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 classification | det |
| 13 | classification | classification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Pluto | case |
| 15 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 classification | nmod |
| 16 | since | since | ADP | _ | 17 2006 | case |
| 17 | 2006 | 2006 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 concerning | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the classification of Pluto | since 2006 | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus classification=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | classify | Pluto | nom classification «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It has been classified as a moon of Neptune
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 classified | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 classified | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 classified | aux:pass |
| 4 | classified | classify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 moon | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 moon | det |
| 7 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 classified | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Neptune | case |
| 9 | Neptune | Neptune | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 moon | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | classify | present · perfect · passive | It | as a moon of Neptune | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as moon=Attribute |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It has been classified as a dwarf planet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 classified | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 classified | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 classified | aux:pass |
| 4 | classified | classify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 planet | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 planet | det |
| 7 | dwarf | dwarf | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 planet | amod |
| 8 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 classified | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | classify | present · perfect · passive | It | as a dwarf planet | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as planet=Attribute |
Option 3
It has been classified as a comet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 classified | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 classified | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 classified | aux:pass |
| 4 | classified | classify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 comet | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 comet | det |
| 7 | comet | comet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 classified | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | classify | present · perfect · passive | It | as a comet | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as comet=Attribute |
Option 4
It has been classified as the ninth planet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 classified | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 classified | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 classified | aux:pass |
| 4 | classified | classify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 planet | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 planet | det |
| 7 | ninth | ninth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 planet | amod |
| 8 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 classified | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | classify | present · perfect · passive | It | as the ninth planet | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as planet=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/28-where-did-you-read-that-checking-sources/e1/