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Test 3 · ★★ · Friends who cling to a legend

You know the lightning fact and Ethan doesn't. What's the best way to share it?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You, best way · What happens: know, be, share · To what, where: lightning fact, way

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 31 «Friends who cling to a legend» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You know the lightning fact and Ethan doesn't.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 know	nsubj
2	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fact	det
4	lightning	lightning	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fact	compound
5	fact	fact	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 know	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 does	cc
7	Ethan	Ethan	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 does	nsubj
8	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 fact	acl
9	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 does	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 know	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	You	the lightning fact					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer fact=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best way to share it?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 way	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 way	amod
5	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 share	mark
7	share	share	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 way	acl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 share	obj
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the best way						tree rules
2	share	to-infinitive	the best way not said here	way					tree rules

The options

Option 1

Keep correcting him until he finally admits it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	correcting	correct	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Keep	xcomp
3	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 correcting	obj
4	until	until	SCONJ	_	7 admits	mark
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 admits	nsubj
6	finally	finally	ADV	_	7 admits	advmod
7	admits	admit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Keep	advcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 admits	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	imperative	you not said here						tree rules
2	correct speech: disagree	gerund	you not said here		him = he				vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3	admit speech: other	present	he	it				finally property	vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Quietly, and offer to look it up together

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Quietly	quietly	ADV	_	4 offer	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 offer	punct
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 offer	cc
4	offer	offer	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 look	mark
6	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 offer	xcomp
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 look	obj
8	up	up	ADP	_	6 look	compound:prt
9	together	together	ADV	_	6 look	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	offer	imperative	you not said here					quietly property	tree rules
2	look up not said to happen	to-infinitive	you not said here	it				together property	vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Attribute

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Shout "WRONG!" so everyone hears

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shout	shout	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 WRONG	punct
3	WRONG	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Shout	obj
4	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 WRONG	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 WRONG	punct
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 hears	advmod
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	8 hears	nsubj
8	hears	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Shout	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express	imperative	you not said here	WRONG					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrong=Topic
2	hear	present	everyone						vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Laugh and tell the teacher

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Laugh	laugh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 tell	cc
3	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Laugh	conj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 teacher	det
5	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 tell	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	laugh	imperative	you not said here						vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	tell speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here		the teacher				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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