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Test 9 · ★★★ · Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★

Uncle Dev: "That headline about chocolate's slightly overcooked." The study was on 12 mice. What does he really mean?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: study, he · What happens: be, mean

This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 37 «Olympiad: how could you check it? ★★★» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Uncle Dev: "That headline about chocolate's slightly overcooked."

flatpunctpunctdetapposcasenmodcaseadvmodadvclpunctpunctrootUncleNOUNDevPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTThatDETheadlineNOUNaboutADPchocolateNOUN'sPARTslightlyADVovercookedADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleuncleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2DevDevPROPNNumber=Sing1 Uncleflat
3::PUNCT_6 headlinepunct
4""PUNCT_6 headlinepunct
5ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 headlinedet
6headlineheadlineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Uncleappos
7aboutaboutADP_8 chocolatecase
8chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing6 headlinenmod
9's'sPART_8 chocolatecase
10slightlyslightlyADV_11 overcookedadvmod
11overcookedovercookedADJDegree=Pos6 headlineadvcl
12..PUNCT_6 headlinepunct
13""PUNCT_6 headlinepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: The study was on 12 mice.

detnsubjcopcasenummodpunctrootTheDETstudyNOUNwasAUXonADP12NUMmiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 studydet
2studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing6 micensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 micecop
4ononADP_6 micecase
51212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 micenummod
6micemouseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 micepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe studyon 12 micetree rules

Sentence 3: What does he really mean?

objauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXhePRONreallyADVmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 meannsubj
4reallyreallyADV_5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supporthevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

The chocolate in the study was a bit burnt

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetobl:unmarkedrootTheDETchocolateNOUNinADPtheDETstudyNOUNwasAUXaDETbitNOUNburntADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 chocolatedet
2chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing9 burntnsubj
3ininADP_5 studycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 studydet
5studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing2 chocolatenmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 burntcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bitdet
8bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing9 burntobl:unmarked
9burntburntADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe chocolate in the studya bit obl:unmarked; burnt propertytree rules

Option 2

Twelve mice prove it for every child

nummodnsubjobjcasedetoblrootTwelveNUMmiceNOUNproveVERBitPRONforADPeveryDETchildNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 micenummod
2micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 provensubj
3proveproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 proveobj
5forforADP_7 childcase
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 proveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentTwelve miceitfor every childvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It claims far more than the study shows

nsubjadvmodobjmarkdetnsubjadvclrootItPRONclaimsVERBfarADVmoreADJthanSCONJtheDETstudyNOUNshowsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 claimsnsubj
2claimsclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3farfarADVDegree=Pos4 moreadvmod
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 claimsobj
5thanthanSCONJ_8 showsmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 studydet
7studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing8 showsnsubj
8showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 moreadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1claim speech: otherpresentItmorevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent more=Topic
2showpresentthe studyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The headline is spot on and fair

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtccconjrootTheDETheadlineNOUNisAUXspotVERBonADPandCCONJfairADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 headlinedet
2headlineheadlineNOUNNumber=Sing4 spotnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spotaux:pass
4spotspotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_4 spotcompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 faircc
7fairfairADJDegree=Pos4 spotconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spot onpresent · passivethe headlinevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/37-olympiad-how-could-you-check-it/t9/