Test 11 · ★ · Moving, swimming and sport
The sports-drink advert shows a famous footballer. Why should that make you a bit careful?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: sports drink advert, that · What happens: show, make · To what, where: famous footballer, you
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 5 «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: The sports-drink advert shows a famous footballer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 advert | det |
| 2 | sports | sport | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 advert | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 sports | punct |
| 4 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 advert | compound |
| 5 | advert | advert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shows | nsubj |
| 6 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 footballer | det |
| 8 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 footballer | amod |
| 9 | footballer | footballer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shows | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | the sports drink advert | a famous footballer | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent footballer=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why should that make you a bit careful?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 make | advmod |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 make | nsubj |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bit | det |
| 7 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 careful | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | xcomp |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | should | that | you | careful property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Adverts are made to sell things, not to test them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | aux:pass |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 sell | mark |
| 5 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | xcomp |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sell | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 test | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 test | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 test | mark |
| 10 | test | test | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | conj |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 test | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | Adverts | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | sell | to-infinitive | Adverts not said here | things | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not test | to-infinitive | things = thing | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2
Footballers always tell the scientific truth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Footballers | footballer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 tell | advmod |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 truth | det |
| 5 | scientific | scientific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 truth | amod |
| 6 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | Footballers | the scientific truth | always property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient |
Option 3
Adverts are always checked by doctors before they are shown
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 checked | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 checked | aux:pass |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 4 checked | advmod |
| 4 | checked | check | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 doctors | case |
| 6 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 checked | obl |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 10 shown | mark |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 shown | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 shown | aux:pass |
| 10 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 checked | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present · passive | doctors | Adverts | always property | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | show | present · passive | Adverts = advert | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Option 4
Famous people never take money for adverts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 people | amod |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 take | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 take | advmod |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 adverts | case |
| 7 | adverts | advert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 take | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not take | present | Famous people | money | for adverts | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent money=Theme for advert=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/t11/