Test 2 · ★ · Moving, swimming and sport
What would happen if you cracked the knuckles of one hand every day for years and never the other?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, crack · To what, where: knuckles
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 5 «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 cracked | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 cracked | nsubj |
| 6 | cracked | crack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 knuckles | det |
| 8 | knuckles | knuckle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cracked | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 hand | case |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 hand | nummod |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 knuckles | nmod |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cracked | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 years | case |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cracked | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 other | cc |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 19 other | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 other | det |
| 19 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 happen | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | crack a condition, not said to happen | past | you | the knuckles of one hand | day; year | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location knuckle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Very likely no difference in arthritis between the hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 likely | advmod |
| 2 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 4 difference | advmod |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 difference | det |
| 4 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 arthritis | case |
| 6 | arthritis | arthritis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 difference | nmod |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 hands | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hands | det |
| 9 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 arthritis | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The other hand would get weaker from not cracking
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hand | det |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hand | amod |
| 3 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | weaker | weak | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 get | xcomp |
| 7 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 9 cracking | mark |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 cracking | advmod |
| 9 | cracking | crack | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 get | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | would | the other hand | weak property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | not crack | gerund | the other hand not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Both hands would stop popping forever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 hands | det |
| 2 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stop | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stop | aux |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | popping | pop | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stop | xcomp |
| 6 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 5 popping | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | would | both hands | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | pop | gerund | both hands not said here | forever property | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
The cracking hand would get arthritis first, just as Gran warned him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hand | det |
| 2 | cracking | cracking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hand | compound |
| 3 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | arthritis | arthritis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 get | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 warned | punct |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 warned | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 warned | mark |
| 11 | Gran | Gran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 warned | nsubj |
| 12 | warned | warn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 warned | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | would | the cracking hand | arthritis | first property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arthritis=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | warn speech: warn | past | Gran | hand | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/t2/