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Test 9 · ★ · Moving, swimming and sport

Your friend's mum buys sports drinks for a 20-minute park kickabout "for energy". What do you think?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, you · What happens: buy, think · To what, where: sports drinks

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 5 «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend's mum buys sports drinks for a 20-minute park kickabout "for energy".

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjcompoundobjcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctcasenmodpunctpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUN'sPARTmumNOUNbuysVERBsportsNOUNdrinksNOUNforADPaDET20-minuteADJparkNOUNkickaboutNOUN"PUNCTforADPenergyNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing4 mumnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 friendcase
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 buysnsubj
5buysbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sportssportNOUNNumber=Plur7 drinkscompound
7drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur5 buysobj
8forforADP_12 kickaboutcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 kickaboutdet
1020-minute20-minuteADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord12 kickaboutamod
11parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing12 kickaboutcompound
12kickaboutkickaboutNOUNNumber=Sing5 buysobl
13""PUNCT_12 kickaboutpunct
14forforADP_15 energycase
15energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing12 kickaboutnmod
16""PUNCT_12 kickaboutpunct
17..PUNCT_5 buyspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypresentYour friend's mumsports drinksfor a 20-minute park kickabout for energyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent drink=Theme for kickabout=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you think?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONthinkVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 thinkobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thinkaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 thinknsubj
4thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresent · do-supportyouvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She's right, kids need them to have enough energy to run at all

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcoppunctnsubjparataxisobjmarkxcompamodobjmarkxcompcaseoblrootShePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTkidsNOUNneedVERBthemPRONtoPARThaveVERBenoughADJenergyNOUNtoPARTrunVERBatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 needpunct
5kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur6 neednsubj
6needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightparataxis
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 needobj
8totoPART_9 havemark
9havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 needxcomp
10enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos11 energyamod
11energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing9 haveobj
12totoPART_13 runmark
13runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf9 havexcomp
14atatADP_15 allcase
15allallDETPronType=Tot13 runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheright propertytree rules
2needpresentkidsthem = theytree rules
3have not said to happento-infinitivethem = they not said hereenough energytree rules
4runto-infinitiveenough energy not said hereallvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Trajectory

Option 2

They'd make the team win for sure

nsubjauxdetnsubjxcompcaseoblrootTheyPRON'dAUXmakeVERBtheDETteamNOUNwinVERBforADPsureADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 teamdet
5teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing6 winnsubj
6winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makexcomp
7forforADP_8 surecase
8suresureADJDegree=Pos6 winobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makewouldTheytree rules
2winpresentthe teamfor surevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for sure=Beneficiary

Option 3

She should buy energy drinks instead

nsubjauxcompoundobjadvmodrootShePRONshouldAUXbuyVERBenergyNOUNdrinksNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 buynsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 buyaux
3buybuyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4energyenergyNOUNNumber=Sing5 drinkscompound
5drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur3 buyobj
6insteadinsteadADV_3 buyadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buyshouldSheenergy drinksinstead propertyvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Water would be fine, the drinks are mostly sugar

nsubjauxcoppunctdetnsubjcopadvmodparataxisrootWaterNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXfineADJ,PUNCTtheDETdrinksNOUNareAUXmostlyADVsugarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 finensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fineaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 finecop
4finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 sugarpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 drinksdet
7drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur10 sugarnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sugarcop
9mostlymostlyADV_10 sugaradvmod
10sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing4 fineparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldWaterfine propertytree rules
2is apresentthe drinkssugarmostly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/t9/