Test 6 · ★ · Growing, skin, hair and food
You laughed at Arjun's carrot claim, then found out it's real. What's the best thing to say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You, claim, Arjun, best thing · What happens: laugh, find out, be, claim, say · To what, where: carrot claim · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 6 «Growing, skin, hair and food» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: You laughed at Arjun's carrot claim, then found out it's real.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 laughed | nsubj |
| 2 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 claim | case |
| 4 | Arjun | Arjun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 claim | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Arjun | case |
| 6 | carrot | carrot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 claim | compound |
| 7 | claim | claim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 laughed | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 found | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 found | advmod |
| 10 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 laughed | conj |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 found | compound:prt |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 real | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 real | cop |
| 14 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 found | ccomp |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 laughed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | past | You | Arjun's carrot claim | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | find out | past | You not said here | then | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | claim | real property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | claim | Arjun | nom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the best thing to say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thing | acl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best thing | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | the best thing not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Say nothing and hope he forgets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Say | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 hope | cc |
| 4 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Say | conj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 forgets | nsubj |
| 6 | forgets | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hope | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | hope | present | you not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | forget | present | he | tree rules |
Option 2
"Still a myth, I don't care what the experiment says, I'm right."
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Still | punct |
| 2 | Still | still | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 myth | det |
| 4 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Still | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 care | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 care | nsubj |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 care | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 care | advmod |
| 9 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Still | conj |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 13 says | obj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 experiment | det |
| 12 | experiment | experiment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 says | nsubj |
| 13 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 care | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 right | nsubj |
| 16 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Still | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Still | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Still | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | still in a quote | imperative | you not said here | a myth | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myth=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not care in a quote | present · do-support | I | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | the experiment | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | I | right property | tree rules |
Option 3
"It only works in cartoons."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 works | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 works | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 works | advmod |
| 4 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 cartoons | case |
| 6 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 works | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 works | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 works | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work in a quote | present | It | in cartoons | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in cartoon=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
"I thought it was a myth, but you're right, you win!"
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 thought | nsubj |
| 3 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 myth | expl |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 myth | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 myth | det |
| 7 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 right | cc |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 right | nsubj |
| 11 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | cop |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 thought | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 win | punct |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 win | nsubj |
| 15 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | parataxis |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 thought | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other in a quote | past | I | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | past | a myth | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | you | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | win in a quote | present | you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/6-growing-skin-hair-and-food/t6/