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Test 6 · ★ · Growing, skin, hair and food

You laughed at Arjun's carrot claim, then found out it's real. What's the best thing to say?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: You, claim, Arjun, best thing · What happens: laugh, find out, be, claim, say · To what, where: carrot claim · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 6 «Growing, skin, hair and food» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: You laughed at Arjun's carrot claim, then found out it's real.

nsubjcasenmod:posscasecompoundoblpunctadvmodconjcompound:prtnsubjcopccomppunctrootYouPRONlaughedVERBatADPArjunPROPN'sPARTcarrotNOUNclaimNOUN,PUNCTthenADVfoundVERBoutADPitPRON'sAUXrealADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 laughednsubj
2laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_7 claimcase
4ArjunArjunPROPNNumber=Sing7 claimnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Arjuncase
6carrotcarrotNOUNNumber=Sing7 claimcompound
7claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing2 laughedobl
8,,PUNCT_10 foundpunct
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 foundadvmod
10foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 laughedconj
11outoutADP_10 foundcompound:prt
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 realnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 realcop
14realrealADJDegree=Pos10 foundccomp
15..PUNCT_2 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastYouArjun's carrot claimvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2find outpastYou not said herethenvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
3ispresentclaimreal propertytree rules
4claimArjunnom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the best thing to say?

copdetamodnsubjmarkaclpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETbestADJthingNOUNtoPARTsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 thingdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 thingamod
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 thingacl
8??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best thingtree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivethe best thing not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Say nothing and hope he forgets

objccconjnsubjccomprootSayVERBnothingPRONandCCONJhopeVERBhePRONforgetsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg1 Sayobj
3andandCCONJ_4 hopecc
4hopehopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sayconj
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 forgetsnsubj
6forgetsforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hopeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
2hopepresentyou not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3forgetpresenthetree rules

Option 2

"Still a myth, I don't care what the experiment says, I'm right."

The tree, 14 words
punctdetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjdetnsubjccomppunctnsubjcopadvclpunctpunctroot"PUNCTStillVERBaDETmythNOUN,PUNCTIPRONdoAUXn'tPARTcareVERBwhatPRONtheDETexperimentNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXrightADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Stillpunct
2StillstillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mythdet
4mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing2 Stillobj
5,,PUNCT_9 carepunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 carensubj
7dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 careaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 careadvmod
9carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stillconj
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 saysobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 experimentdet
12experimentexperimentNOUNNumber=Sing13 saysnsubj
13sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 careccomp
14,,PUNCT_17 rightpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 rightnsubj
16'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 rightcop
17rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 Stilladvcl
18..PUNCT_2 Stillpunct
19""PUNCT_2 Stillpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1still in a quoteimperativeyou not said herea mythvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myth=Patient
2not care in a quotepresent · do-supportIvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3say speech: assert in a quotepresentthe experimentvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
4is in a quotepresentIright propertytree rules

Option 3

"It only works in cartoons."

punctnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTItPRONonlyADVworksVERBinADPcartoonsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 workspunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 worksnsubj
3onlyonlyADV_4 worksadvmod
4worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 cartoonscase
6cartoonscartoonNOUNNumber=Plur4 worksobl
7..PUNCT_4 workspunct
8""PUNCT_4 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1work in a quotepresentItin cartoonsvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in cartoon=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

"I thought it was a myth, but you're right, you win!"

The tree, 12 words
punctnsubjexplcopdetccomppunctccnsubjcopccomppunctnsubjparataxispunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONthoughtVERBitPRONwasAUXaDETmythNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRON'reAUXrightADJ,PUNCTyouPRONwinVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 thoughtnsubj
3thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 mythexpl
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 mythcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 mythdet
7mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing3 thoughtccomp
8,,PUNCT_12 rightpunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 rightcc
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 rightnsubj
11'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 rightcop
12rightrightADJDegree=Pos3 thoughtccomp
13,,PUNCT_15 winpunct
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 winnsubj
15winwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 rightparataxis
16!!PUNCT_12 rightpunct
17""PUNCT_3 thoughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: other in a quotepastIvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is a in a quotepasta mythtree rules
3is in a quotepresentyouright propertytree rules
4win in a quotepresentyouvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/6-growing-skin-hair-and-food/t6/