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Test 4 · ★ · Pets and farm animals

Your friend's Great Dane and your Chihuahua are both eight. Which is probably "older" in body terms?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Great Dane · What happens: be · To what, where: eight, body terms

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 7 «Pets and farm animals» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend's Great Dane and your Chihuahua are both eight.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Dane	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 friend	case
4	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 Dane	amod
5	Dane	Dane	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 eight	nsubj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 Chihuahua	cc
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 Chihuahua	nmod:poss
8	Chihuahua	chihuahua	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Dane	conj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 eight	cop
10	both	both	ADV	_	11 eight	advmod
11	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 eight	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Your friend's Great Dane and your Chihuahua	eight				both property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which is probably "older" in body terms?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 older	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 older	cop
3	probably	probably	ADV	_	5 older	advmod
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 older	punct
5	older	old	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 older	punct
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 terms	case
8	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 terms	compound
9	terms	term	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 older	obl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 older	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present				body terms		old, probably property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They're exactly the same age inside

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 age	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 age	cop
3	exactly	exactly	ADV	_	6 age	advmod
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 age	det
5	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 age	amod
6	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	inside	inside	ADV	_	6 age	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	They	the same age				exactly, inside property	tree rules

Option 2

Neither, dogs don't age after five

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Neither	neither	ADV	_	6 age	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Neither	punct
3	dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 age	nsubj
4	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 age	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 age	advmod
6	age	age	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	after	after	ADP	_	8 five	case
8	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 age	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not age	present · do-support	dogs				after five	neither property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The Great Dane, big dogs age faster

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 Dane	det
2	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Dane	amod
3	Dane	Dane	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 age	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 Dane	punct
5	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 dogs	amod
6	dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 age	nsubj
7	age	age	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 age	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	age	present	the Great Dane					fast property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

The Chihuahua, small dogs age faster

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Chihuahua	det
2	Chihuahua	Chihuahua	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 age	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Chihuahua	punct
4	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 dogs	amod
5	dogs	dog	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 age	nsubj
6	age	age	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	6 age	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	age	present	the Chihuahua					fast property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/myths/7-pets-and-farm-animals/t4/