Test 5 · The air presses on everything
What would happen if you tried the upside-down card trick with a bent, floppy card and a wobble?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, try · To what, where: upside down card trick
This is test 5 of lesson 14 «The air presses on everything» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 tried | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tried | nsubj |
| 6 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 trick | det |
| 8 | upside | upside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trick | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 down | punct |
| 10 | down | down | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 trick | amod |
| 11 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trick | compound |
| 12 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tried | obj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 card | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 card | det |
| 15 | bent | bent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 card | amod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bent | punct |
| 17 | floppy | floppy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 card | amod |
| 18 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 trick | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wobble | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 wobble | det |
| 21 | wobble | wobble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 card | conj |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | try a condition, not said to happen | past | you | the upside down card trick | with a bent floppy card and a wobble | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme PP.attribute»: agent=Agent trick=Patient with card=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The water would float up out of the glass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 float | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 float | aux |
| 4 | float | float | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 float | compound:prt |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 glass | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 glass | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 glass | det |
| 9 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 float | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float up | would | the water | the glass | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out glass=Trajectory |
Option 2
The water would still stay in for ever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 water | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stay | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 stay | aux |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 stay | advmod |
| 5 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADV | _ | 5 stay | advmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 ever | case |
| 8 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay in | would | the water | still | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Air gets in and the water pours out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gets | nsubj |
| 2 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADV | _ | 2 gets | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 pours | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 water | det |
| 6 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pours | nsubj |
| 7 | pours | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 gets | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 pours | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in | present | Air | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | pour out | present | the water | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
Option 4
The card would stick even harder
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 card | det |
| 2 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stick | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stick | aux |
| 4 | stick | stick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | even | even | ADV | _ | 6 harder | advmod |
| 6 | harder | hard | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 stick | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | would | the card | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/14-the-air-presses-on-everything/t5/