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Test 2 · ★ · Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears

mate held a banger in his hand for a laugh in a video. what's the real danger?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: hold, be · To what, where: banger, hand, real danger

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 19 «Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodoblpunctrootmateNOUNheldVERBaDETbangerNOUNinADPhisPRONhandNOUNforADPaDETlaughNOUNinADPaDETvideoNOUN.PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETrealADJdangerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1matemateNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldnsubj
2heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bangerdet
4bangerbangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobj
5ininADP_7 handcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 handnmod:poss
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobl
8forforADP_10 laughcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 laughdet
10laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobl
11ininADP_13 videocase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 videodet
13videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing10 laughnmod
14..PUNCT_19 dangerpunct
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 dangernsubj
16'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 dangercop
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 dangerdet
18realrealADJDegree=Pos19 dangeramod
19dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobl
20??PUNCT_2 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastmatea bangermate's handfor a laugh in a videovn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent banger=Theme in hand=Location
2is apresentthe real dangertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It just makes your hand tingle for a bit

nsubjadvmodnmod:posscompoundobjcasedetoblrootItPRONjustADVmakesVERByourPRONhandNOUNtingleNOUNforADPaDETbitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makesnsubj
2justjustADV_3 makesadvmod
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 tinglenmod:poss
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing6 tinglecompound
6tingletingleNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesobj
7forforADP_9 bitcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bitdet
9bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItyour hand tinglefor a bitvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent tingle=Product for bit=Asset
2tingleyournom tingle «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

None, bangers are only loud

compoundpunctnsubjcopadvmodrootNonePRON,PUNCTbangersNOUNareAUXonlyADVloudADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonenonePRONPronType=Neg3 bangerscompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nonepunct
3bangersbangerNOUNNumber=Plur6 loudnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 loudcop
5onlyonlyADV_6 loudadvmod
6loudloudADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNone bangersloud propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It can break bones, burn skin and take off fingers

nsubjauxobjpunctparataxisobjccconjcompound:prtobjrootItPRONcanAUXbreakVERBbonesNOUN,PUNCTburnVERBskinNOUNandCCONJtakeVERBoffADPfingersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 breaknsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 breakaux
3breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur3 breakobj
5,,PUNCT_6 burnpunct
6burnburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 breakparataxis
7skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 burnobj
8andandCCONJ_9 takecc
9taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 breakconj
10offoffADP_9 takecompound:prt
11fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur9 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakcanItbonesvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient
2burnpresentskinvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme
3take offinfinitivefingersvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Theme

Option 4

It only hurts if the banger is wet or old, otherwise it is fine

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodmarkdetnsubjcopadvclccconjpunctadvmodexplcopconjrootItPRONonlyADVhurtsVERBifSCONJtheDETbangerNOUNisAUXwetADJorCCONJoldADJ,PUNCTotherwiseADVitPRONisAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hurtsnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 hurtsadvmod
3hurtshurtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 wetmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bangerdet
6bangerbangerNOUNNumber=Sing8 wetnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wetcop
8wetwetADJDegree=Pos3 hurtsadvcl
9ororCCONJ_10 oldcc
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 wetconj
11,,PUNCT_15 finepunct
12otherwiseotherwiseADV_15 fineadvmod
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 fineexpl
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 finecop
15finefineADJDegree=Pos8 wetconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtpresentItvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentthe bangerwet propertytree rules
3bethe banger not said heretree rules
4ispresentthe banger not said herefine, otherwise propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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