Test 2 · ★ · Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears
mate held a banger in his hand for a laugh in a video. what's the real danger?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: hold, be · To what, where: banger, hand, real danger
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 19 «Bangs and loud sounds: firecrackers and ears» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | nsubj |
| 2 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 banger | det |
| 4 | banger | banger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hand | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 laugh | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 laugh | det |
| 10 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 video | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 video | det |
| 13 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 laugh | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 danger | punct |
| 15 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 danger | nsubj |
| 16 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 danger | cop |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 danger | det |
| 18 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 danger | amod |
| 19 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 held | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 held | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past | mate | a banger | mate's hand | for a laugh in a video | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent banger=Theme in hand=Location | ||
| 2 | is a | present | the real danger | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It just makes your hand tingle for a bit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 3 makes | advmod |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tingle | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tingle | compound |
| 6 | tingle | tingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 bit | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bit | det |
| 9 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | your hand tingle | for a bit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent tingle=Product for bit=Asset | |||
| 2 | tingle | your | nom tingle «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
None, bangers are only loud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | None | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 3 bangers | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 None | punct |
| 3 | bangers | banger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 loud | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 loud | cop |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 loud | advmod |
| 6 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | None bangers | loud property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It can break bones, burn skin and take off fingers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 break | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 break | aux |
| 3 | break | break | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 break | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 burn | punct |
| 6 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 break | parataxis |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burn | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 take | cc |
| 9 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 break | conj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 take | compound:prt |
| 11 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 take | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | can | It | bones | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Patient | ||||
| 2 | burn | present | skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | |||||
| 3 | take off | infinitive | fingers | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Theme |
Option 4
It only hurts if the banger is wet or old, otherwise it is fine
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hurts | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 hurts | advmod |
| 3 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 wet | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 banger | det |
| 6 | banger | banger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wet | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wet | cop |
| 8 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hurts | advcl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 old | cc |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wet | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 fine | punct |
| 12 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 15 fine | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fine | expl |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 fine | cop |
| 15 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wet | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurt | present | It | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | the banger | wet property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | the banger not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | the banger not said here | fine, otherwise property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/19-bangs-and-loud-sounds-firecrackers-and-ears/t2/