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Test 6 · ★ · The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them

A lift's cable snaps. Why would the people inside feel like floating for a moment?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cable, lift, people · What happens: snap, cable, feel, float

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 2 «The Moon, the planets and the pull that holds them» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A lift's cable snaps.

detnmod:posscasensubjpunctrootADETliftNOUN'sPARTcableNOUNsnapsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 liftdet
2liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing4 cablenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 liftcase
4cablecableNOUNNumber=Sing5 snapsnsubj
5snapssnapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 snapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snappresenta lift's cablevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cablea liftnom cable «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why would the people inside feel like floating for a moment?

advmodauxdetnsubjadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXtheDETpeopleNOUNinsideADVfeelVERBlikeSCONJfloatingVERBforADPaDETmomentNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 feeladvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 feelaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 feelnsubj
5insideinsideADV_4 peopleadvmod
6feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7likelikeSCONJ_8 floatingmark
8floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger6 feelxcomp
9forforADP_11 momentcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 momentdet
11momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing8 floatingobl
12??PUNCT_6 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelwouldthe peoplevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2floatgerundthe people not said heremomentvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

They and the lift fall together

nsubjccdetconjadvmodrootTheyPRONandCCONJtheDETliftNOUNfallVERBtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fallnsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 liftcc
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liftdet
4liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing1 Theyconj
5fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6togethertogetherADV_5 falladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall togetherinfinitiveTheytogether propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Gravity stops working inside a lift

nsubjxcompcasedetoblrootGravityNOUNstopsVERBworkingVERBinsideADPaDETliftNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GravitygravityNOUNNumber=Sing2 stopsnsubj
2stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stopsxcomp
4insideinsideADP_6 liftcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 liftdet
6liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing3 workingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresentGravityvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2workgerundGravity not said herea liftvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The lift goes up first, then down

detnsubjcompound:prtadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodrootTheDETliftNOUNgoesVERBupADPfirstADV,PUNCTthenADVdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 liftdet
2liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 goescompound:prt
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 goesadvmod
6,,PUNCT_3 goespunct
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 downadvmod
8downdownADV_3 goesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppresentthe liftdown, first propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

Air rushes in and holds them up high

nsubjadvmodccconjobjcompound:prtadvmodrootAirNOUNrushesVERBinADVandCCONJholdsVERBthemPRONupADPhighADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AirairNOUNNumber=Sing2 rushesnsubj
2rushesrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 rushesadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 holdscc
5holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 rushesconj
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 holdsobj
7upupADP_5 holdscompound:prt
8highhighADVDegree=Pos5 holdsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rush inpresentAirvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hold uppresentAir not said herethem = theyhigh propertyvn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot they=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/2-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-pull/t6/