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Test 7 · ★ · Mirrors, rainbows and the blue sky

What would you see if you looked at the back of a shiny spoon?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: see, look

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 21 «Mirrors, rainbows and the blue sky» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxnsubjmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXyouPRONseeVERBifSCONJyouPRONlookedVERBatADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPaDETshinyADJspoonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 seeobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 lookedmark
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 lookednsubj
7lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeadvcl
8atatADP_10 backcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 backdet
10backbackNOUNNumber=Sing7 lookedobl
11ofofADP_14 spooncase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 spoondet
13shinyshinyADJDegree=Pos14 spoonamod
14spoonspoonNOUNNumber=Sing10 backnmod
15??PUNCT_4 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seewouldyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
2look a condition, not said to happenpastyouat the back of a shiny spoonvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at back=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yourself upside down and much smaller than you

nsubjadvmodccadvmodconjcaseoblrootYourselfPRONupsideNOUNdownADVandCCONJmuchADVsmallerADJthanADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 upsidensubj
2upsideupsideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3downdownADV_2 upsideadvmod
4andandCCONJ_6 smallercc
5muchmuchADV_6 smalleradvmod
6smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp2 upsideconj
7thanthanADP_8 youcase
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 smallerobl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Nothing at all, because the back is too curved

casenmodpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjrootNothingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETbackNOUNisAUXtooADVcurvedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
2atatADP_3 allcase
3allallDETPronType=Tot1 Nothingnmod
4,,PUNCT_10 curvedpunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_10 curvedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 backdet
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing10 curvednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 curvedaux:pass
9tootooADV_10 curvedadvmod
10curvedcurveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Nothingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1curvepresent · passivethe backvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: subject=Material

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yourself the right way up and spread out

detamodconjadvmodccconjcompound:prtrootYourselfPRONtheDETrightADJwayNOUNupADVandCCONJspreadVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yesrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waydet
3rightrightADJDegree=Pos4 wayamod
4waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Yourselfconj
5upupADV_4 wayadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 spreadcc
7spreadspreadVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Yourselfconj
8outoutADP_7 spreadcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spread outinfinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only the colours of the rainbow, spread out

advmoddetnsubj:passcasedetnmodpunctcompound:prtrootOnlyADVtheDETcoloursNOUNofADPtheDETrainbowNOUN,PUNCTspreadVERBoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 coloursadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coloursdet
3colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur8 spreadnsubj:pass
4ofofADP_6 rainbowcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 rainbowdet
6rainbowrainbowNOUNNumber=Sing3 coloursnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 spreadpunct
8spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9outoutADP_8 spreadcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spread outparticiple · passivethe colours of the rainbowvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/21-mirrors-rainbows-and-the-blue-sky/t7/