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Test 3 · ★ · Electricity and safety

Your little cousin is trying to push a hair clip into a socket. What should happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: little cousin · What happens: try, push, happen · To what, where: hair clip, socket

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 28 «Electricity and safety» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little cousin is trying to push a hair clip into a socket.

nmod:possamodnsubjauxmarkxcompdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctrootYourPRONlittleADJcousinNOUNisAUXtryingVERBtoPARTpushVERBaDEThairNOUNclipNOUNintoADPaDETsocketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 cousinnmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 cousinamod
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing5 tryingnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tryingaux
5tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoPART_7 pushmark
7pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf5 tryingxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 clipdet
9hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing10 clipcompound
10clipclipNOUNNumber=Sing7 pushobj
11intointoADP_13 socketcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 socketdet
13socketsocketNOUNNumber=Sing7 pushobl
14..PUNCT_5 tryingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypresent · progressiveYour little cousinvn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2push not said to happento-infinitiveYour little cousin not said herea hair clipa socketvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent clip=Theme into socket=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should happen?

nsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenshouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stop her at once; a socket can give a deadly shock

objcaseoblpunctdetnsubjauxconjdetamodobjrootStopVERBherPRONatADPonceADV;PUNCTaDETsocketNOUNcanAUXgiveVERBaDETdeadlyADJshockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Stopobj
3atatADP_4 oncecase
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult1 Stopobl
5;;PUNCT_9 givepunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 socketdet
7socketsocketNOUNNumber=Sing9 givensubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 giveaux
9givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stopconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 shockdet
11deadlydeadlyADJDegree=Pos12 shockamod
12shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing9 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said hereher = shevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality she=Eventuality
2givecana socketa deadly shockvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shock=Theme

Option 2

Let her, the shutters make it totally safe for children

objpunctdetnsubjparataxisobjadvmodxcompcaseoblrootLetVERBherPRON,PUNCTtheDETshuttersNOUNmakeVERBitPRONtotallyADVsafeADJforADPchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3,,PUNCT_6 makepunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shuttersdet
5shuttersshutterNOUNNumber=Plur6 makensubj
6makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 makeobj
8totallytotallyADV_9 safeadvmod
9safesafeADJDegree=Pos6 makexcomp
10forforADP_11 childrencase
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur9 safeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2makepresentthe shuttersitsafe propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material it=Product

Option 3

Turn off the lights first, then let her

compound:prtdetobjadvmodpunctadvmodconjobjrootTurnVERBoffADPtheDETlightsNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTthenADVletVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TurnturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Turncompound:prt
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lightsdet
4lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur1 Turnobj
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Turnadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 letpunct
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 letadvmod
8letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Turnconj
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 letobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn offimperativeyou not said herethe lightsfirst propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent light=Patient
2letinfinitiveyou not said hereher = shethenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 4

Let her, hair clips are too small to matter

objpunctcompoundnsubjcopadvmodparataxismarkadvclrootLetVERBherPRON,PUNCThairNOUNclipsNOUNareAUXtooADVsmallADJtoPARTmatterVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3,,PUNCT_8 smallpunct
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing5 clipscompound
5clipsclipNOUNNumber=Plur8 smallnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 smallcop
7tootooADV_8 smalladvmod
8smallsmallADJDegree=Pos1 Letparataxis
9totoPART_10 mattermark
10mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf8 smalladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2ispresenthair clipssmall propertytree rules
3matterto-infinitivehair clips not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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