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Exam question 1 · Compasses and the magnetic Earth

Identify the origin of the magnetic field of the Earth.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify · To what, where: origin

This is exam question 1 of lesson 30 «Compasses and the magnetic Earth» of the physics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDEToriginNOUNofADPtheDETmagneticADJfieldNOUNofADPtheDETEarthPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 origindet
3originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4ofofADP_7 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fielddet
6magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos7 fieldamod
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 originnmod
8ofofADP_10 Earthcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Earthdet
10EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing7 fieldnmod
11..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe origin of the magnetic field of the Earthvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent origin=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The gravitational attraction of the Moon

detamodcasedetnmodrootTheDETgravitationalADJattractionNOUNofADPtheDETMoonPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 attractiondet
2gravitationalgravitationalADJDegree=Pos3 attractionamod
3attractionattractionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 Mooncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Moondet
6MoonMoonPROPNNumber=Sing3 attractionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attractthe Moonnom attraction «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The motion of molten iron within the outer core

detcaseamodnmodcasedetamodnmodrootTheDETmotionNOUNofADPmoltenADJironNOUNwithinADPtheDETouterADJcoreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 motiondet
2motionmotionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 ironcase
4moltenmoltenADJDegree=Pos5 ironamod
5ironironNOUNNumber=Sing2 motionnmod
6withinwithinADP_9 corecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 coredet
8outerouterADJDegree=Pos9 coreamod
9corecoreNOUNNumber=Sing2 motionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1motionmolten ironwithin the outer corenom motion «communication intransitive»: of=agent within=obl

Option 3

A permanent bar magnet situated at the North Pole

detamodcompoundaclcasedetcompoundoblrootADETpermanentADJbarNOUNmagnetNOUNsituatedVERBatADPtheDETNorthPROPNPolePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 magnetdet
2permanentpermanentADJDegree=Pos4 magnetamod
3barbarNOUNNumber=Sing4 magnetcompound
4magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5situatedsituateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 magnetacl
6atatADP_9 Polecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Poledet
8NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing9 Polecompound
9PolePolePROPNNumber=Sing5 situatedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1situateparticiplea permanent bar magnet not said herethe North Polevn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent at pole=Destination

Option 4

The accumulation of ice at the polar regions

detcasenmodcasedetamodnmodrootTheDETaccumulationNOUNofADPiceNOUNatADPtheDETpolarADJregionsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 accumulationdet
2accumulationaccumulationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 icecase
4iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 accumulationnmod
5atatADP_8 regionscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 regionsdet
7polarpolarADJDegree=Pos8 regionsamod
8regionsregionNOUNNumber=Plur2 accumulationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accumulateicethe polar regionsnom accumulation «process transitive»: of=patient at=place

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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