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Test 10 · ★ · Compasses and the magnetic Earth

Why could you still find your way with a compass if your phone died in the hills?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, phone · What happens: find, die · To what, where: way

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 30 «Compasses and the magnetic Earth» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjadvmodnmod:possobjcasedetoblmarknmod:possnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVcouldAUXyouPRONstillADVfindVERByourPRONwayNOUNwithADPaDETcompassNOUNifSCONJyourPRONphoneNOUNdiedVERBinADPtheDEThillsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 findadvmod
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 findaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 findnsubj
4stillstillADV_5 findadvmod
5findfindVERBMood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 waynmod:poss
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
8withwithADP_10 compasscase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 compassdet
10compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobl
11ififSCONJ_14 diedmark
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 phonenmod:poss
13phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 diednsubj
14dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 findccomp
15ininADP_17 hillscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 hillsdet
17hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur14 diedobl
18??PUNCT_5 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcouldyouyour waystillwith a compassvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent way=Attribute clause=Theme
2die a condition, not said to happenpastyour phonein the hillsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in hill=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The hills recharge the compass as you walk

detnsubjdetobjmarknsubjadvclrootTheDEThillsNOUNrechargeVERBtheDETcompassNOUNasSCONJyouPRONwalkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hillsdet
2hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur3 rechargensubj
3rechargerechargeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 compassdet
5compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing3 rechargeobj
6asasSCONJ_8 walkmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 walknsubj
8walkwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rechargeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rechargeinfinitivethe hillsthe compassvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus compass=Experiencer
2walkpresentyouvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A compass needs no batteries or signal

detnsubjdetobjccconjrootADETcompassNOUNneedsVERBnoDETbatteriesNOUNorCCONJsignalNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 compassdet
2compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 batteriesdet
5batteriesbatteryNOUNNumber=Plur3 needsobj
6ororCCONJ_7 signalcc
7signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing5 batteriesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresenta compassno batteries or signalvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot battery=Theme

Option 3

A compass can also charge up a dead phone

detnsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtdetamodobjrootADETcompassNOUNcanAUXalsoADVchargeVERBupADPaDETdeadADJphoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 compassdet
2compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing5 chargensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 chargeaux
4alsoalsoADV_5 chargeadvmod
5chargechargeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6upupADP_5 chargecompound:prt
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 phonedet
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos9 phoneamod
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 chargeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1charge upcana compassa dead phonevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location phone=Theme

Option 4

The compass talks to satellites in space

detnsubjcaseoblcasenmodrootTheDETcompassNOUNtalksVERBtoADPsatellitesNOUNinADPspaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 compassdet
2compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing3 talksnsubj
3talkstalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 satellitescase
5satellitessatelliteNOUNNumber=Plur3 talksobl
6ininADP_7 spacecase
7spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 satellitesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpresentthe compassto satellites in spacevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to satellite=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/30-compasses-and-the-magnetic-earth/t10/