Test 10 · Speed: fast and slow
What would happen if you ran straight on ice and tried to turn sharply?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, run, try, turn · To what, where: ice
This is test 10 of lesson 36 «Speed: fast and slow» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 ran | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 ran | nsubj |
| 6 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 9 ice | advmod |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 ice | case |
| 9 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ran | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 tried | cc |
| 11 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 ran | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 turn | mark |
| 13 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 tried | xcomp |
| 14 | sharply | sharply | ADV | _ | 13 turn | advmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | run a condition, not said to happen | past | you | ice | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ice=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | try | past | you not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | turn not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | sharply property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
You would stop at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 stop | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 stop | aux |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 once | case |
| 5 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 stop | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | would | You | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Your feet would slide, with no grip to push you round
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 feet | nmod:poss |
| 2 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 slide | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 slide | aux |
| 4 | slide | slide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 grip | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 grip | case |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 grip | det |
| 8 | grip | grip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 slide | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 push | mark |
| 10 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 slide | advcl |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 push | obj |
| 12 | round | round | ADV | _ | 10 push | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slide | would | Your feet | with no grip | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | push | to-infinitive | Your feet not said here | you | round property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
Option 3
You would turn more easily than on grass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 easily | advmod |
| 5 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 3 turn | advmod |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 grass | case |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 grass | case |
| 8 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | You | than grass; easily property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
You would fly upwards
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 fly | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fly | aux |
| 3 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | upwards | upwards | ADV | _ | 3 fly | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | would | You | upwards property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/36-speed-fast-and-slow/t10/