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Test 6 · ★★★ · Alice's fall and her sizes: falling, the centre of the Ear…

Your little brother drinks a whole bottle of milk and says, «watch me, I'm gonna get taller now». What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little brother · What happens: drink, say, watch, get, be · To what, where: whole bottle, little brother · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 41 «Alice's fall and her sizes: falling, the centre of the Earth, giants and tiny people» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little brother drinks a whole bottle of milk and says, «watch me, I'm gonna get taller now».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 brother	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 brother	amod
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drinks	nsubj
4	drinks	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bottle	det
6	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bottle	amod
7	bottle	bottle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 drinks	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 milk	case
9	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 bottle	nmod
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 says	cc
11	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 drinks	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 watch	punct
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 watch	punct
14	watch	watch	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	11 says	ccomp
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 watch	obj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 get	punct
17	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 get	nsubj
18	'm	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 get	aux
19	gonna	gonna	PART	_	20 get	mark
20	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 drinks	parataxis
21	taller	tall	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	20 get	xcomp
22	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	20 get	advmod
23	»	»	PUNCT	_	20 get	punct
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 drinks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	present	Your little brother	a whole bottle of milk					tree rules
2	say speech: assert	present	Your little brother not said here						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	watch in a quote	infinitive		Your little brother = brother					vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
4	get in a quote	present	Your little brother = brother				now	tall property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

If he drinks two bottles he will grow twice as fast

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 drinks	mark
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 drinks	nsubj
3	drinks	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 grow	advcl
4	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 bottles	nummod
5	bottles	bottle	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 drinks	obj
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 grow	nsubj
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 grow	aux
8	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	8 grow	advmod
10	as	as	ADV	_	11 fast	advmod
11	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 grow	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink a condition, not said to happen	present	he	two bottles					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bottle=Patient
2	grow	future	he					fast, twice property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

He will grow about a centimetre in the next hour

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 grow	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 grow	aux
3	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	6 centimetre	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 centimetre	det
6	centimetre	centimetre	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grow	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	10 hour	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 hour	det
9	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 hour	amod
10	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grow	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	future	He				hour	about a centimetre	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme about centimetre=Location

Option 3

Milk makes you grow, but only if you drink it upside down while standing on your head

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 makes	nsubj
2	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 makes	obj
4	grow	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 makes	xcomp
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 drink	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 drink	cc
7	only	only	ADV	_	10 drink	advmod
8	if	if	SCONJ	_	10 drink	mark
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 drink	nsubj
10	drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 makes	parataxis
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 drink	obj
12	upside	upside	ADV	_	13 down	advmod
13	down	down	ADV	_	10 drink	advmod
14	while	while	SCONJ	_	15 standing	mark
15	standing	stand	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 drink	advcl
16	on	on	ADP	_	18 head	case
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 head	nmod:poss
18	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 standing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	Milk	you					tree rules
2	grow	infinitive	you not said here						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	drink a condition, not said to happen	present	you	Milk				down property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4	stand	gerund	you not said here			your head			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on head=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Milk is good food, but growing takes months and years, not seconds

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 food	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 food	cop
3	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 food	amod
4	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 takes	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 takes	cc
7	growing	grow	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 takes	nsubj
8	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 food	acl:relcl
9	months	month	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 takes	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 years	cc
11	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 months	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 seconds	punct
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 seconds	advmod
14	seconds	second	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 food	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Milk	good food and seconds					tree rules
2	grow	gerund							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	take	present		good food and seconds not said here			month		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/41-alice-s-fall-and-sizes-falling-the-centre-of-the-earth-giants-and-tiny-people/t6/