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Test 8 · ★★★ · Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★

"lowkey my egg floated in the tap water, mum says it's fine to eat, no cap?" ("no cap" means no lie.) What's sensible?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, cap · What happens: float, say, be, eat, mean · To what, where: lowkey egg, tap water, lie · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "lowkey my egg floated in the tap water, mum says it's fine to eat, no cap?"

punctcompoundnmod:possccompaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjexplcopccompmarkxcomppunctdetparataxispunctpunctroot"PUNCTlowkeyNOUNmyPRONeggNOUNfloatedVERBinADPtheDETtapNOUNwaterNOUN,PUNCTmumNOUNsaysVERBitPRON'sAUXfineADJtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 eggpunct
2lowkeylowkeyNOUNNumber=Sing4 eggcompound
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 eggnmod:poss
4eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing12 saysccomp
5floatedfloatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 eggacl
6ininADP_9 watercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waterdet
8taptapNOUNNumber=Sing9 watercompound
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 floatedobl
10,,PUNCT_4 eggpunct
11mummumNOUNNumber=Sing12 saysnsubj
12sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 fineexpl
14'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 finecop
15finefineADJDegree=Pos12 saysccomp
16totoPART_17 eatmark
17eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf15 finexcomp
18,,PUNCT_20 cappunct
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 capdet
20capcapNOUNNumber=Sing12 saysparataxis
21??PUNCT_20 cappunct
22""PUNCT_20 cappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1float in a quoteparticiplemy lowkey egg not said herethe tap watervn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Trajectory
2say speech: ask in a quotepresentmumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentfine propertytree rules
4eat in a quoteto-infinitivevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("no cap" means no lie.)

punctpunctdetnsubjpunctdetobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBnoDETlieNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_6 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_4 cappunct
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 capdet
4capcapNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
5""PUNCT_4 cappunct
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 liedet
8lielieNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobj
9..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
10))PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentno capno lievn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lie=Topic

Sentence 3: What's sensible?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXsensibleADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 sensiblensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sensiblecop
3sensiblesensibleADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 sensiblepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsensible propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Floating means it is hard-boiled already

nsubjexplcopccomppunctconjadvmodrootFloatingVERBmeansVERBitPRONisAUXhardADJ-PUNCTboiledVERBalreadyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FloatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hardexpl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hardcop
5hardhardADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
6--PUNCT_5 hardpunct
7boiledboilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 hardconj
8alreadyalreadyADV_7 boiledadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresenthard propertytree rules
4boilparticiplevn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

All eggs float in tap water

detnsubjcasecompoundoblrootAllDETeggsNOUNfloatVERBinADPtapNOUNwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 eggsdet
2eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 floatnsubj
3floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 watercase
5taptapNOUNNumber=Sing6 watercompound
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 floatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpresentall eggstap watervn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in water=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A floating egg may be rotten, so don't eat it

detamodnsubjauxcoppunctadvmodauxadvmodconjobjrootADETfloatingVERBeggNOUNmayAUXbeAUXrottenADJ,PUNCTsoADVdoAUXn'tPARTeatVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 eggdet
2floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 eggamod
3eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing6 rottennsubj
4maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 rottenaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 rottencop
6rottenrottenADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 eatpunct
8sosoADV_11 eatadvmod
9dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf11 eataux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 eatadvmod
11eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf6 rottenconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ismaya floating eggrotten propertytree rules
3not eatinfinitive · do-supporta floating egg not said hereeggvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 4

Floating means the egg is extra fresh

nsubjdetobjcopamodconjrootFloatingVERBmeansVERBtheDETeggNOUNisAUXextraADJfreshADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FloatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 eggdet
4eggeggNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 extracop
6extraextraADJDegree=Pos7 freshamod
7freshfreshADJDegree=Pos2 meansconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatgerundvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentthe eggvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Topic
3ispresentextra propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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