Exam question 4 · Pushes and pulls all around us
Determine the position at which a door is most readily turned upon its hinges by a given push.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, given push · What happens: determine, turn, give · To what, where: position, door
This is exam question 4 of lesson 5 «Pushes and pulls all around us» of the physics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 position | det |
| 3 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Determine | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 turned | obl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turned | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 turned | aux:pass |
| 9 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 10 readily | advmod |
| 10 | readily | readily | ADV | _ | 11 turned | advmod |
| 11 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 position | acl:relcl |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 hinges | case |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 hinges | nmod:poss |
| 14 | hinges | hinge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 turned | obl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 push | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 push | det |
| 17 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 push | amod |
| 18 | push | push | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turned | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Determine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | determine | imperative | you not said here | the position | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent position=Topic | ||||
| 2 | turn | present · passive | a given push | a door | the position | upon door's hinges; readily property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme at which=Source upon hinge=Trajectory | ||
| 3 | give | participle | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Immediately adjacent to the hinges
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 2 adjacent | advmod |
| 2 | adjacent | adjacent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 hinges | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hinges | det |
| 5 | hinges | hinge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 adjacent | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
At the edge most remote from the hinges
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 edge | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 edge | det |
| 3 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 remote | advmod |
| 5 | remote | remote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 edge | nmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 hinges | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hinges | det |
| 8 | hinges | hinge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 edge | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
At the exact middle point between the hinges
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 5 point | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 point | det |
| 3 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 point | amod |
| 4 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 point | amod |
| 5 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 8 hinges | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hinges | det |
| 8 | hinges | hinge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 point | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The position is of no consequence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 position | det |
| 2 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 consequence | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consequence | cop |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 consequence | case |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 consequence | det |
| 6 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the position | of no consequence | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/5-pushes-and-pulls-all-around-us/e4/