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Test 2 · ★ · Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip

argh this jar won't open, any tips??

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, jar · What happens: argh, not open

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 7 «Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctdetconjpunctrootarghVERBthisDETjarNOUNwoAUXn'tPARTopenVERB,PUNCTanyDETtipsNOUN??PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1argharghVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 jardet
3jarjarNOUNNumber=Sing6 opennsubj
4wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 openaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 openadvmod
6openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf1 arghccomp
7,,PUNCT_9 tipspunct
8anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 tipsdet
9tipstipNOUNNumber=Plur6 openconj
10????PUNCT_1 arghpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arghimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2not openfuturethis jarvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shake it hard while holding it upside down

objxcompmarkadvclobjadvmodadvmodrootShakeVERBitPRONhardADJwhileSCONJholdingVERBitPRONupsideADVdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShakeshakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shakeobj
3hardhardADJDegree=Pos1 Shakexcomp
4whilewhileSCONJ_5 holdingmark
5holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Shakeadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 holdingobj
7upsideupsideADV_5 holdingadvmod
8downdownADV_5 holdingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakeimperativeyou not said hereithard propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2hold downgerundyou not said hereitdown, upside propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

Oil the whole lid all over so it slides

detamodobjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclrootOilVERBtheDETwholeADJlidNOUNallADVoverADVsoSCONJitPRONslidesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OiloilVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liddet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 lidamod
4lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing1 Oilobj
5allallADV_6 overadvmod
6overoverADV_1 Oiladvmod
7sosoSCONJ_9 slidesmark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 slidesnsubj
9slidesslideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Oiladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1oilimperativeyou not said herethe whole lidover propertyvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent lid=Destination
2slidepresentlidvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Put it in the freezer for an hour first

objcasedetoblcasedetobladvmodrootPutVERBitPRONinADPtheDETfreezerNOUNforADPanDEThourNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3ininADP_5 freezercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 freezerdet
5freezerfreezerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
6forforADP_8 hourcase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 hourdet
8hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Putadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereitthe freezerhourfirst propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in freezer=Destination

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Use a rubber glove or warm the lid

detcompoundobjccconjdetobjrootUseVERBaDETrubberNOUNgloveNOUNorCCONJwarmVERBtheDETlidNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 glovedet
3rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing4 glovecompound
4glovegloveNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
5ororCCONJ_6 warmcc
6warmwarmVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Useconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 liddet
8lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing6 warmobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea rubber glovevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Patient
2warminfinitiveyou not said herethe lidvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lid=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/7-living-with-friction/t2/