Test 2 · ★ · Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip
argh this jar won't open, any tips??
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, jar · What happens: argh, not open
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 7 «Living with friction: oil, wheels and grip» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argh | argh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 jar | det |
| 3 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 open | nsubj |
| 4 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 open | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 open | advmod |
| 6 | open | open | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 argh | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 tips | punct |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 tips | det |
| 9 | tips | tip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 open | conj |
| 10 | ?? | ?? | PUNCT | _ | 1 argh | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argh | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not open | future | this jar | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Shake it hard while holding it upside down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shake | shake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Shake | obj |
| 3 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Shake | xcomp |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 5 holding | mark |
| 5 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Shake | advcl |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 holding | obj |
| 7 | upside | upside | ADV | _ | 5 holding | advmod |
| 8 | down | down | ADV | _ | 5 holding | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | imperative | you not said here | it | hard property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | hold down | gerund | you not said here | it | down, upside property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 2
Oil the whole lid all over so it slides
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oil | oil | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lid | det |
| 3 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lid | amod |
| 4 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Oil | obj |
| 5 | all | all | ADV | _ | 6 over | advmod |
| 6 | over | over | ADV | _ | 1 Oil | advmod |
| 7 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 9 slides | mark |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 slides | nsubj |
| 9 | slides | slide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Oil | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oil | imperative | you not said here | the whole lid | over property | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent lid=Destination | |||
| 2 | slide | present | lid | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Put it in the freezer for an hour first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 freezer | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 freezer | det |
| 5 | freezer | freezer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 hour | case |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hour | det |
| 8 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 9 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Put | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | it | the freezer | hour | first property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in freezer=Destination |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Use a rubber glove or warm the lid
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 glove | det |
| 3 | rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 glove | compound |
| 4 | glove | glove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 warm | cc |
| 6 | warm | warm | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Use | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 lid | det |
| 8 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 warm | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | a rubber glove | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glove=Patient | ||||
| 2 | warm | infinitive | you not said here | the lid | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lid=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/7-living-with-friction/t2/