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Test 2 · ★ · Balance: the centre of gravity

Try it: back against the wall, touch your toes. What happens?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: try, touch, happen · To what, where: it, toes

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 8 «Balance: the centre of gravity» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Try it: back against the wall, touch your toes.

objpunctadvmodcasedetoblpunctconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTryVERBitPRON:PUNCTbackADVagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN,PUNCTtouchVERByourPRONtoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Tryobj
3::PUNCT_4 backpunct
4backbackADV_1 Tryadvmod
5againstagainstADP_7 wallcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 walldet
7wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing4 backobl
8,,PUNCT_9 touchpunct
9touchtouchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Tryconj
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 toesnmod:poss
11toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur9 touchobj
12..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said hereitvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
2touchinfinitiveyou not said hereyour toesvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme toe=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What happens?

nsubjpunctrootWhatPRONhappensVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 happensnsubj
2happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

You touch them easily

nsubjobjadvmodrootYouPRONtouchVERBthemPRONeasilyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 touchnsubj
2touchtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 touchobj
4easilyeasilyADV_2 touchadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1touchpresentYouthem = theyeasily propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme

Option 2

You fall backwards through the wall

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootYouPRONfallVERBbackwardsADVthroughADPtheDETwallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 fallnsubj
2fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backwardsbackwardsADV_2 falladvmod
4throughthroughADP_6 wallcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 walldet
6wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing2 fallobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpresentYouthe wallbackwards propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through wall=Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You tip forward or give up

nsubjadvmodccconjcompound:prtrootYouPRONtipVERBforwardADVorCCONJgiveVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 tipnsubj
2tiptipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forwardforwardADV_2 tipadvmod
4ororCCONJ_5 givecc
5givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tipconj
6upupADP_5 givecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tippresentYouforward propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2give upinfinitiveYou not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

You float up a little

nsubjcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedrootYouPRONfloatVERBupADPaDETlittleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 floatnsubj
2floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 floatcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 littledet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos2 floatobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1float uppresentYoua littlevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/8-balance-the-centre-of-gravity/t2/