Test 2 · ★★ · Riding a bike: why it stays up
Riding no-hands down a busy road is fine if you're good, innit?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Riding, you · What happens: ride down, be, innit · To what, where: hands
This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 9 «Riding a bike: why it stays up» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Riding | ride | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 fine | csubj |
| 2 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 hands | det |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 no | punct |
| 4 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Riding | obj |
| 5 | down | down | ADP | _ | 1 Riding | compound:prt |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 road | det |
| 7 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 road | amod |
| 8 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Riding | obj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fine | cop |
| 10 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 good | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 good | nsubj |
| 13 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 good | cop |
| 14 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fine | advcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 innit | punct |
| 16 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 fine | parataxis |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 fine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride down | gerund | no hands | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Riding | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | good property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | innit | infinitive | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, it is safer than holding on
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 safer | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 safer | expl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 safer | cop |
| 5 | safer | safe | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 6 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 7 holding | mark |
| 7 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 safer | advcl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 holding | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | safe property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | hold on | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, never do it in traffic
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 do | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 do | advmod |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 do | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 traffic | case |
| 7 | traffic | traffic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 do | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not do | imperative | you not said here | it | traffic | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 3
Only on rainy days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 days | advmod |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 days | case |
| 3 | rainy | rainy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 days | amod |
| 4 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Yes, if you are fast enough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 fast | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 fast | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 fast | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 fast | cop |
| 6 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 6 fast | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | enough, fast property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/physics/9-riding-a-bike/t2/