Test 7 · Debates and rows on chat shows
In a cartoon, the empty podium wins the debate because nobody argued with it. What is the real point of an empty chair?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: empty podium, nobody, real point · What happens: win, argue, be, point · To what, where: debate, cartoon, empty chair
This is test 7 of lesson 11 «Debates and rows on chat shows» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a cartoon, the empty podium wins the debate because nobody argued with it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 cartoon | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cartoon | det |
| 3 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wins | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cartoon | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 podium | det |
| 6 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 podium | amod |
| 7 | podium | podium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wins | nsubj |
| 8 | wins | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 debate | det |
| 10 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wins | obj |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 argued | mark |
| 12 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 13 argued | nsubj |
| 13 | argued | argue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 wins | advcl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 argued | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 wins | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | present | the empty podium | the debate | a cartoon | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent debate=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | argue speech: disagree | past | nobody | with podium | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with it=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the real point of an empty chair?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 point | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 point | amod |
| 5 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 chair | case |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 chair | det |
| 8 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 chair | amod |
| 9 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 point | nmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the real point of a empty chair | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | point | a empty chair | nom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
It shows a leader said no, and people ask why
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 leader | det |
| 4 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 shows | parataxis |
| 6 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 said | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ask | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 ask | cc |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ask | nsubj |
| 10 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shows | parataxis |
| 11 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 ask | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | It | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | a leader | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | present | people | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Empty podiums get extra points
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 podiums | amod |
| 2 | podiums | podium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | nsubj |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | extra | extra | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 points | amod |
| 5 | points | point | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | Empty podiums | extra points | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer point=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Channels must cancel the debate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Channels | channel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 cancel | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 cancel | aux |
| 3 | cancel | cancel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 debate | det |
| 5 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cancel | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cancel | must | Channels | the debate | tree rules |
Option 4
It means the leader won already
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 leader | det |
| 4 | leader | leader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 won | nsubj |
| 5 | won | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 6 | already | already | ADV | _ | 5 won | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | win | past | the leader | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/11-debates-and-rows-on-chat-shows/t7/