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Test 7 · ★ · Grandma and Uncle on opposite sides: staying friends

"Grandad's posting proper nonsense again, I'm gonna call him out in front of everyone" says Priya. What is the kinder, better plan?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, Priya · What happens: post, call out, say, be · To what, where: proper nonsense, Grandad, front · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 15 «Grandma and Uncle on opposite sides: staying friends» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "Grandad's posting proper nonsense again, I'm gonna call him out in front of everyone" says Priya.

punctnsubjauxccompamodobjadvmodpunctnsubjauxdepconjobjcompound:prtcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTGrandadPROPN'sAUXpostingVERBproperADJnonsenseNOUNagainADV,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXgonnaXcallVERBhimPRONoutADPinADPfrontNOUNofADPeveryonePRON"PUNCTsaysVERBPriyaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 postingpunct
2GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing4 postingnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 postingaux
4postingpostVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 saysccomp
5properproperADJDegree=Pos6 nonsenseamod
6nonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing4 postingobj
7againagainADV_4 postingadvmod
8,,PUNCT_12 callpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 callnsubj
10'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 callaux
11gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes12 calldep
12callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf4 postingconj
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 callobj
14outoutADP_12 callcompound:prt
15ininADP_16 frontcase
16frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing12 callobl
17ofofADP_18 everyonecase
18everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot16 frontnmod
19""PUNCT_4 postingpunct
20sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
21PriyaPriyaPROPNNumber=Sing20 saysnsubj
22..PUNCT_20 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1post in a quotepresent · progressiveGrandadproper nonsenseagainvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nonsense=Theme
2call out speech: assert in a quotepresentPriyaGrandadfront of everyonevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
3say speech: assertpresentPriyavn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the kinder, better plan?

nsubjcopdetpunctamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETkinderADJ,PUNCTbetterADJplanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 kindernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 kindercop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kinderdet
4kinderkindADJDegree=Cmprootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 planpunct
6bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp7 planamod
7planplanNOUNNumber=Sing4 kinderobl
8??PUNCT_4 kinderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentbetter plan obl; kind propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shout it at dinner so all can hear, so that Grandad feels ashamed and stops posting

The tree, 16 words
objcaseoblmarknsubjauxadvclpunctmarkfixednsubjparataxisxcompccconjxcomprootShoutVERBitPRONatADPdinnerNOUNsoSCONJallDETcanAUXhearVERB,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJGrandadPROPNfeelsVERBashamedADJandCCONJstopsVERBpostingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shoutobj
3atatADP_4 dinnercase
4dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl
5sosoSCONJ_8 hearmark
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 hearnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 hearaux
8hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Shoutadvcl
9,,PUNCT_13 feelspunct
10sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ13 feelsmark
11thatthatSCONJ_10 sofixed
12GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing13 feelsnsubj
13feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutparataxis
14ashamedashamedADJDegree=Pos13 feelsxcomp
15andandCCONJ_16 stopscc
16stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 feelsconj
17postingpostVERBVerbForm=Ger16 stopsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said hereitdinnervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2hearcanallvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3feelpresentGrandadashamed propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
4stoppresentGrandad not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
5postgerundGrandad not said herevn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Check the fact, then tell him gently and in private

detobjpunctadvmodconjiobjadvmodcccaseconjrootCheckVERBtheDETfactNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtellVERBhimPRONgentlyADVandCCONJinADPprivateADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CheckcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 factdet
3factfactNOUNNumber=Sing1 Checkobj
4,,PUNCT_6 tellpunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 telladvmod
6telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Checkconj
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 telliobj
8gentlygentlyADV_6 telladvmod
9andandCCONJ_11 privatecc
10ininADP_11 privatecase
11privateprivateADJDegree=Pos1 Checkconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1checkimperativeyou not said herethe factvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Theme
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herehim = hethengently propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

Option 3

Post a mean meme about him

detamodobjcaseoblrootPostVERBaDETmeanADJmemeNOUNaboutADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PostpostVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 memedet
3meanmeanADJDegree=Pos4 memeamod
4memememeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Postobj
5aboutaboutADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Postobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1postimperativeyou not said herea mean memeabout him = hevn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meme=Theme

Option 4

Never speak to him again

advmodcaseobladvmodrootNeverADVspeakVERBtoADPhimPRONagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 speakadvmod
2speakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 speakobl
5againagainADV_2 speakadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: otherimperativeyou not said herehim = heagainvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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