Test 7 · ★★★ · Healthcare: who pays when you are ill Chloe in Cardiff: "We don't pay for prescriptions." Her English friend's mum did pay. Who is right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: We, mum · What happens: not pay, pay, be
This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 20 «Healthcare: who pays when you are ill» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Chloe in Cardiff: "We don't pay for prescriptions."
vocative case nmod punct punct nsubj aux advmod case obl punct punct root Chloe PROPN in ADP Cardiff PROPN : PUNCT " PUNCT We PRON do AUX n't PART pay VERB for ADP prescriptions NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chloe Chloe PROPN Number=Sing 9 pay vocative 2 in in ADP _ 3 Cardiff case 3 Cardiff Cardiff PROPN Number=Sing 1 Chloe nmod 4 : : PUNCT _ 1 Chloe punct 5 " " PUNCT _ 9 pay punct 6 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 pay nsubj 7 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 pay aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 pay advmod 9 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 for for ADP _ 11 prescriptions case 11 prescriptions prescription NOUN Number=Plur 9 pay obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 pay punct 13 " " PUNCT _ 9 pay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not pay in a quote present · do-support We for prescriptions; Chloe in Cardiff vocative vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for prescription=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Her English friend's mum did pay.
nmod:poss amod nmod:poss case nsubj aux punct root Her PRON English ADJ friend NOUN 's PART mum NOUN did AUX pay VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 friend nmod:poss 2 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 3 friend amod 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 5 mum nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 friend case 5 mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 7 pay nsubj 6 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 pay aux 7 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 pay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay past · do-support Cardiff's English friend's mum vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: Who is right?
nsubj cop punct root Who PRON is AUX right ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 right nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 right punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present right property tree rules
The options Option 1 Neither, because nobody pays for prescriptions anywhere
advmod punct mark nsubj case obl advmod root Neither ADV , PUNCT because SCONJ nobody PRON pays VERB for ADP prescriptions NOUN anywhere ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Neither neither ADV _ 5 pays advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Neither punct 3 because because SCONJ _ 5 pays mark 4 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 5 pays nsubj 5 pays pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 prescriptions case 7 prescriptions prescription NOUN Number=Plur 5 pays obl 8 anywhere anywhere ADV PronType=Ind 5 pays advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pay present nobody for prescriptions; anywhere, neither property vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for prescription=Theme
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Both: Wales made a different rule from England
det punct nsubj det amod obj case obl root Both DET : PUNCT Wales PROPN made VERB a DET different ADJ rule NOUN from ADP England PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Both both DET PronType=Tot 3 Wales det 2 : : PUNCT _ 1 Both punct 3 Wales Wales PROPN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj 4 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 rule det 6 different different ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rule amod 7 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 4 made obj 8 from from ADP _ 9 England case 9 England England PROPN Number=Sing 4 made obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past both Wales a different rule England vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent rule=Product from england=Material
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice Only Chloe, because prescriptions are free in England too
advmod punct mark nsubj cop conj case obl advmod root Only ADV Chloe PROPN , PUNCT because SCONJ prescriptions NOUN are AUX free ADJ in ADP England PROPN too ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 Chloe advmod 2 Chloe Chloe PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 free punct 4 because because SCONJ _ 7 free mark 5 prescriptions prescription NOUN Number=Plur 7 free nsubj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 free cop 7 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Chloe conj 8 in in ADP _ 9 England case 9 England England PROPN Number=Sing 7 free obl 10 too too ADV _ 7 free advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present prescriptions England free property tree rules
Option 4 Only the friend, because Wales charges more than England does
advmod det nsubj punct mark nsubj acl:relcl obj case obl root Only ADV the DET friend NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ Wales PROPN charges VERB more ADJ than ADP England PROPN does VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 3 friend advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 friend det 3 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 11 does nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 charges punct 5 because because SCONJ _ 7 charges mark 6 Wales Wales PROPN Number=Sing 7 charges nsubj 7 charges charge VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 friend acl:relcl 8 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 charges obj 9 than than ADP _ 10 England case 10 England England PROPN Number=Sing 8 more obl 11 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 charge present Wales more vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location more=Theme 2 do present the friend vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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