Test 11 · ★ · Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine

Which statement fairly shows the main views on how to end the war?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: statement · What happens: show, end · To what, where: main views, war · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 24 «Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 statement	det
2	statement	statement	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 shows	nsubj
3	fairly	fairly	ADV	_	4 shows	advmod
4	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 views	det
6	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 views	amod
7	views	view	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 shows	obj
8	on	on	SCONJ	_	11 end	mark
9	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	11 end	advmod
10	to	to	PART	_	11 end	mark
11	end	end	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 shows	ccomp
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 war	det
13	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 end	obj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	which statement	the main views				fairly property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent view=Recipient clause=Topic
2	end	to-infinitive		the war					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality war=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Some say make a deal fast even if land is lost; others say land taken by force must not be rewarded

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 say	nsubj
2	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 say	ccomp
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 deal	det
5	deal	deal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 make	obj
6	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 make	advmod
7	even	even	ADV	_	11 lost	advmod
8	if	if	SCONJ	_	11 lost	mark
9	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 lost	nsubj:pass
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 lost	aux:pass
11	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 make	advcl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 say	punct
13	others	other	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 say	nsubj
14	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 say	parataxis
15	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 rewarded	nsubj:pass
16	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	15 land	acl
17	by	by	ADP	_	18 force	case
18	force	force	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 taken	obl
19	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 rewarded	aux
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	22 rewarded	advmod
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	22 rewarded	aux:pass
22	rewarded	reward	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 say	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Some			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	make	infinitive		a deal	fast property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset deal=Product
3	lose a condition, not said to happen	present · passive		land		vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
4	say speech: assert	present	others			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	take	participle		land not said here	by force	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	not reward	must · passive		land		vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 2

Everyone agrees on how to end it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	2 agrees	nsubj
2	agrees	agree	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	SCONJ	_	6 end	mark
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 end	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 end	mark
6	end	end	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 agrees	ccomp
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 end	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	agree speech: agree	present	Everyone						vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	end not said to happen	to-infinitive		it					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality

Option 3

Nobody on either side wants the war to end

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	5 wants	nsubj
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 side	case
3	either	either	DET	PronType=Ind	4 side	det
4	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Nobody	nmod
5	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 war	det
7	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wants	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 end	mark
9	end	end	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 wants	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	Nobody	the war					tree rules
2	end not said to happen	to-infinitive	the war not said here						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Both governments want to give all land away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	2 governments	det
2	governments	government	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 want	nsubj
3	want	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 give	mark
5	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 want	xcomp
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 land	det
7	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 give	obj
8	away	away	ADV	_	5 give	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	both governments						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	give away not said to happen	to-infinitive	both governments not said here	all land				away property	vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent land=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/24-russias-full-scale-invasion-of-ukraine/t11/