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Test 8 · ★★ · Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported

Hannah's cousin runs to a shelter; Zara sees a boy in a tent in Gaza. What do both stories show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, Zara, stories · What happens: run, see, be, show · To what, where: boy, tent

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Israel and Gaza: what happened, as widely reported» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Hannah's cousin runs to a shelter; Zara sees a boy in a tent in Gaza.

nmod:posscasensubjcasedetoblpunctnsubjconjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootHannahPROPN'sPARTcousinNOUNrunsVERBtoADPaDETshelterNOUN;PUNCTZaraPROPNseesVERBaDETboyNOUNinADPaDETtentNOUNinADPGazaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HannahHannahPROPNNumber=Sing3 cousinnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Hannahcase
3cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing4 runsnsubj
4runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 sheltercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 shelterdet
7sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing4 runsobl
8;;PUNCT_10 seespunct
9ZaraZaraPROPNNumber=Sing10 seesnsubj
10seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 runsconj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 boydet
12boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing10 seesobj
13ininADP_15 tentcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 tentdet
15tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing10 seesobl
16ininADP_17 Gazacase
17GazaGazaPROPNNumber=Sing15 tentnmod
18..PUNCT_4 runspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpresentHannah's cousinto a shelter resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to shelter=Result
2seepresentZaraa boya tent in Gazavn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer boy=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do both stories show?

objcopdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXbothDETstoriesNOUNshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 showobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot4 storiesdet
4storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 shownsubj
5showshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2showpresentboth storiesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Children on both sides are frightened and suffering

nsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passccconjrootChildrenNOUNonADPbothDETsidesNOUNareAUXfrightenedVERBandCCONJsufferingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 frightenednsubj:pass
2ononADP_4 sidescase
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot4 sidesdet
4sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur1 Childrennmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 frightenedaux:pass
6frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 sufferingcc
8sufferingsufferingNOUNNumber=Sing6 frightenedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1frightenpresent · passiveChildren on both sidesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Option 2

Neither child is really affected

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodrootNeitherDETchildNOUNisAUXreallyADVaffectedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherDETPronType=Neg2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 affectednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 affectedaux:pass
4reallyreallyADV_5 affectedadvmod
5affectedaffectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1affectpresent · passiveneither childvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Option 3

Only Israeli children are afraid

advmodamodnsubjcoprootOnlyADVIsraeliADJchildrenNOUNareAUXafraidADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 childrenadvmod
2IsraeliIsraeliADJDegree=Pos3 childrenamod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 afraidnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 afraidcop
5afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIsraeli childrenafraid propertytree rules

Option 4

Only Palestinian children are afraid

advmodamodnsubjcoprootOnlyADVPalestinianADJchildrenNOUNareAUXafraidADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 childrenadvmod
2PalestinianPalestinianADJDegree=Pos3 childrenamod
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 afraidnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 afraidcop
5afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentPalestinian childrenafraid propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/26-israel-and-gaza-what-happened-as-widely-reported/t8/