Test 1 · The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others
Jake in Florida says: «y'all, ten seconds on Sudan and then football, so it's no big deal, right?» How do you correct it?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jake, football, you · What happens: say, be, correct · To what, where: big deal, football · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 28 «The wars the news shows less: Sudan and others» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jake in Florida says: «y'all, ten seconds on Sudan and then football, so it's no big deal, right?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Florida | case |
| 3 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Jake | nmod |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 y'all | punct |
| 7 | y'all | y'all | ADV | _ | 4 says | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 seconds | punct |
| 9 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 seconds | nummod |
| 10 | seconds | second | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 y'all | obl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 Sudan | case |
| 12 | Sudan | Sudan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 seconds | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 football | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 football | advmod |
| 15 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Sudan | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 deal | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 deal | advmod |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 deal | nsubj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 deal | cop |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 deal | det |
| 21 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 deal | amod |
| 22 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 right | punct |
| 24 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 22 deal | discourse |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 22 deal | punct |
| 26 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 22 deal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | present | Jake in Florida | y'all property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | football | no big deal | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: How do you correct it?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 correct | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 correct | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 correct | nsubj |
| 4 | correct | correct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 correct | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 correct | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | correct speech: disagree | present · do-support | you | football | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Right, little news time means a small war, because the news always shows the biggest ones longest
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Right | punct |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 4 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 time | compound |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 war | det |
| 8 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 war | amod |
| 9 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 shows | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 shows | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 news | det |
| 13 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shows | nsubj |
| 14 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 15 shows | advmod |
| 15 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ones | det |
| 17 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 ones | amod |
| 18 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 shows | obj |
| 19 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 ones | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Right little news time | a small war | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent war=Topic | ||||
| 2 | show | present | the news | the biggest ones | always property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It is one of the world's biggest crises; little news time doesn't mean small
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 one | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 crises | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 world | det |
| 6 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 crises | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 world | case |
| 8 | biggest | big | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 crises | amod |
| 9 | crises | crisis | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 mean | punct |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 time | amod |
| 12 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 time | compound |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 mean | nsubj |
| 14 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 mean | aux |
| 15 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 mean | advmod |
| 16 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 one | parataxis |
| 17 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 mean | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | one | of the world's biggest crises | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not mean | present · do-support | little news time | small property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
It is a football rivalry, not a war
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 rivalry | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 rivalry | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rivalry | det |
| 4 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rivalry | compound |
| 5 | rivalry | rivalry | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 war | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 war | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 war | det |
| 9 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rivalry | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a football rivalry and a war | tree rules |
Option 4
Sudan's war ended in 2023
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sudan | Sudan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 war | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Sudan | case |
| 3 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ended | nsubj |
| 4 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 2023 | case |
| 6 | 2023 | 2023 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 ended | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | past | Sudan's war | 2023 | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | war | Sudan | nom war «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/28-the-wars-the-news-shows-less-sudan-and-others/t1/