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Exam question 1 · Taiwan, China and the word «tensions»

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the present relationship between China and Taiwan?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: present relationship

This is exam question 1 of lesson 29 «Taiwan, China and the word «tensions»» of the politics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetamodobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETpresentADJrelationshipNOUNbetweenADPChinaPROPNandCCONJTaiwanPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 relationshipdet
10presentpresentADJDegree=Pos11 relationshipamod
11relationshiprelationshipNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
12betweenbetweenADP_13 Chinacase
13ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing11 relationshipnmod
14andandCCONJ_15 Taiwancc
15TaiwanTaiwanPROPNNumber=Sing13 Chinaconj
16??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresentthe present relationshipof the following statements; between China and Taiwan; accurately propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is one of total isolation without trade

nsubjcopcaseamodnmodcasenmodrootItPRONisAUXoneNUMofADPtotalADJisolationNOUNwithoutADPtradeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_6 isolationcase
5totaltotalADJDegree=Pos6 isolationamod
6isolationisolationNOUNNumber=Sing3 onenmod
7withoutwithoutADP_8 tradecase
8tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing6 isolationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItoneof total isolation without tradetree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It is one of tension, without war

nsubjcopcasenmodpunctcaseconjrootItPRONisAUXoneNUMofADPtensionNOUN,PUNCTwithoutADPwarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_5 tensioncase
5tensiontensionNOUNNumber=Sing3 onenmod
6,,PUNCT_8 warpunct
7withoutwithoutADP_8 warcase
8warwarNOUNNumber=Sing3 oneconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItone and warof tensiontree rules

Option 3

It is one of open warfare on land and sea

nsubjcopcaseamodnmodcasenmodccconjrootItPRONisAUXoneNUMofADPopenADJwarfareNOUNonADPlandNOUNandCCONJseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_6 warfarecase
5openopenADJDegree=Pos6 warfareamod
6warfarewarfareNOUNNumber=Sing3 onenmod
7ononADP_8 landcase
8landlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 warfarenmod
9andandCCONJ_10 seacc
10seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 landconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItoneof open warfare on land and seatree rules

Option 4

It is one of formal union under a single government

nsubjcopcaseamodnmodcasedetamodnmodrootItPRONisAUXoneNUMofADPformalADJunionNOUNunderADPaDETsingleADJgovernmentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 onensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 onecop
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
4ofofADP_6 unioncase
5formalformalADJDegree=Pos6 unionamod
6unionunionNOUNNumber=Sing3 onenmod
7underunderADP_10 governmentcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 governmentdet
9singlesingleADJDegree=Pos10 governmentamod
10governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing6 unionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItoneof formal union under a single governmenttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/29-taiwan-china-and-the-word-tensions/e1/