Test 5 · ★ · Algorithms, bubbles and false balance
"highkey the angriest posts are the truest, that's why they're at the top" — what is the best answer?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: angriest posts, that, posts, best answer · What happens: highkey, be · To what, where: top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 34 «Algorithms, bubbles and false balance» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 highkey | punct |
| 2 | highkey | highkey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 posts | det |
| 4 | angriest | angry | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 posts | amod |
| 5 | posts | post | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 truest | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 truest | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 truest | det |
| 8 | truest | true | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 17 top | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 why | punct |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 why | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 why | cop |
| 12 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 top | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 top | nsubj |
| 14 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 top | cop |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 top | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 top | det |
| 17 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 highkey | obl |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 top | punct |
| 19 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 highkey | punct |
| 20 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 highkey | parataxis |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 what | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 answer | det |
| 23 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 24 answer | amod |
| 24 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 what | nsubj |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 highkey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | highkey in a quote | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | the angriest posts | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | that | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | posts = post | the top | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is a | present | the best answer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
They are at the top because anger brings comments, not because they are true
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 top | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 top | cop |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 top | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 top | det |
| 5 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 brings | mark |
| 7 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brings | nsubj |
| 8 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 top | acl:relcl |
| 9 | comments | comment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 brings | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 true | punct |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 true | advmod |
| 12 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 true | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 true | nsubj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 true | cop |
| 15 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 brings | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | the top | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | present | anger | comments | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent comment=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not is | present | comments = comment | true property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, the top post is always the truest one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 10 one | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 post | det |
| 4 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 post | amod |
| 5 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 one | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | cop |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 one | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 one | det |
| 9 | truest | true | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 one | amod |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the top post | the truest one | always property | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, angry people never post false things
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 angry | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 people | amod |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 post | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 post | advmod |
| 6 | post | post | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 things | amod |
| 8 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 post | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not post | present | angry people | false things | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, apps check truth before showing posts, so the ones at the top have passed the most checks
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 check | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | apps | app | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 check | nsubj |
| 4 | check | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 check | obj |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 showing | mark |
| 7 | showing | show | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 check | advcl |
| 8 | posts | post | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 showing | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 passed | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 passed | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ones | det |
| 12 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 top | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 top | det |
| 15 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ones | nmod |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 passed | aux |
| 17 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 check | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 checks | det |
| 19 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 checks | amod |
| 20 | checks | check | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 passed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present | apps | truth | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Theme | ||||
| 2 | show | gerund | apps not said here | posts | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent post=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | pass | present · perfect · passive | the ones at the top | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient check=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/34-algorithms-bubbles-and-false-balance/t5/