Exam question 4 · How to check: who, how, who else

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning a reverse image search.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, reverse image search

This is exam question 4 of lesson 35 «How to check: who, how, who else» of the politics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Select	select	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 response	det
3	response	response	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Select	obj
4	consistent	consistent	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Select	xcomp
5	with	with	ADP	_	8 facts	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 facts	det
7	established	establish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 facts	amod
8	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 consistent	obl
9	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	8 facts	acl
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 search	det
11	reverse	reverse	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 search	amod
12	image	image	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 search	compound
13	search	search	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 concerning	obj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Select	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	select	imperative	you not said here	the response	consistent property	vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2	establish	participle				vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3	concern	gerund	the established facts not said here	a reverse image search		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus search=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It discloses where and when an image has previously appeared

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 discloses	nsubj
2	discloses	disclose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	2 discloses	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 appeared	cc
5	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 has	mark
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 image	det
7	image	image	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 has	nsubj
8	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 appeared	aux
9	previously	previously	ADV	_	8 has	advmod
10	appeared	appear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 discloses	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	disclose	present	It						vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
2	appear	present · perfect							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It transmits the image to the authorities

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 transmits	nsubj
2	transmits	transmit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 image	det
4	image	image	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 transmits	obj
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 authorities	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 authorities	det
7	authorities	authority	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 transmits	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	transmit	present	It	the image		the authorities			vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent image=Theme to authority=Destination

Option 3

It identifies the creatures depicted by name

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 identifies	nsubj
2	identifies	identify	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 creatures	det
4	creatures	creature	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 identifies	obj
5	depicted	depict	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 creatures	acl
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 name	case
7	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 depicted	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	identify	present	It	the creatures					vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent creature=Theme
2	depict	participle		the creatures not said here				by name	vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It renders an image of higher quality, so that any alteration becomes visible to the eye

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 renders	nsubj
2	renders	render	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 image	det
4	image	image	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 renders	obj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 quality	case
6	higher	high	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	7 quality	amod
7	quality	quality	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 image	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 becomes	punct
9	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	13 becomes	mark
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	9 so	fixed
11	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	12 alteration	det
12	alteration	alteration	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 becomes	nsubj
13	becomes	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 renders	conj
14	visible	visible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 becomes	xcomp
15	to	to	ADP	_	17 eye	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 eye	det
17	eye	eye	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 visible	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	render	present	It	a image of higher quality		vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent image=Theme
2	become	present	any alteration		visible property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3	image			higher quality		nom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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