Test 10 · ★★ · Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet A clip of a politician sounds slurred. The original full video sounds normal. What happened?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: clip, original full video · What happens: sound, slur, happen
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 36 «Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: A clip of a politician sounds slurred.
det nsubj case det nmod xcomp punct root A DET clip NOUN of ADP a DET politician NOUN sounds VERB slurred VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 clip det 2 clip clip NOUN Number=Sing 6 sounds nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 politician case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 politician det 5 politician politician NOUN Number=Sing 2 clip nmod 6 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 slurred slur VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 sounds xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 sounds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound present a clip of a politician tree rules
2 slur participle a clip of a politician not said here tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: The original full video sounds normal.
det amod amod nsubj xcomp punct root The DET original ADJ full ADJ video NOUN sounds VERB normal ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 video det 2 original original ADJ Degree=Pos 4 video amod 3 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 4 video amod 4 video video NOUN Number=Sing 5 sounds nsubj 5 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 5 sounds xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 sounds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound present the original full video normal property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Sentence 3: What happened?
nsubj punct root What PRON happened VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 happened nsubj 2 happened happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 happened punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen past vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice The full video was faked to hide it all
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp obj det root The DET full ADJ video NOUN was AUX faked VERB to PART hide VERB it PRON all DET The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 video det 2 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 3 video amod 3 video video NOUN Number=Sing 5 faked nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 faked aux:pass 5 faked fake VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 to to PART _ 7 hide mark 7 hide hide VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 faked xcomp 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 hide obj 9 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 it det
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fake past · passive the full video tree rules
2 hide to-infinitive video vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer The clip was slowed down or changed
det nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt cc conj root The DET clip NOUN was AUX slowed VERB down ADP or CCONJ changed VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 clip det 2 clip clip NOUN Number=Sing 4 slowed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 slowed aux:pass 4 slowed slow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 down down ADP _ 4 slowed compound:prt 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 changed cc 7 changed change VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 slowed conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slow down past · passive the clip vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2 change participle vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 3 The politician changed his voice later
det nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod root The DET politician NOUN changed VERB his PRON voice NOUN later ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 politician det 2 politician politician NOUN Number=Sing 3 changed nsubj 3 changed change VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 voice nmod:poss 5 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 3 changed obj 6 later late ADV Degree=Cmp 3 changed advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 change past the politician politician's voice late property vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Patient
Option 4 Both videos are exactly the same as each other
det nsubj cop advmod det case obl fixed root Both DET videos NOUN are AUX exactly ADV the DET same ADJ as ADP each DET other ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Both both DET PronType=Tot 2 videos det 2 videos video NOUN Number=Plur 6 same nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 same cop 4 exactly exactly ADV _ 6 same advmod 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 same det 6 same same ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 as as ADP _ 8 each case 8 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 6 same obl 9 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 8 each fixed
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present both videos as each; exactly, same property tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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