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Test 5 · ★★ · Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet

Chloe says, "If I admit I was wrong, everyone will think I'm stupid." What is the better view?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Chloe, everyone, better view · What happens: say, admit, be, think · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 36 «Checking practice: true, false and not sure yet» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Chloe says, "If I admit I was wrong, everyone will think I'm stupid."

nsubjpunctpunctmarknsubjadvclnsubjcopccomppunctnsubjauxccompnsubjcopccomppunctpunctrootChloePROPNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTIfSCONJIPRONadmitVERBIPRONwasAUXwrongADJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONwillAUXthinkVERBIPRON'mAUXstupidADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing2 saysnsubj
2sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_14 thinkpunct
4""PUNCT_14 thinkpunct
5IfifSCONJ_7 admitmark
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 admitnsubj
7admitadmitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 thinkadvcl
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 wrongnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 wrongcop
10wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 admitccomp
11,,PUNCT_7 admitpunct
12everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot14 thinknsubj
13willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin14 thinkaux
14thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saysccomp
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 stupidnsubj
16'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 stupidcop
17stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos14 thinkccomp
18..PUNCT_14 thinkpunct
19""PUNCT_14 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentChloevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2admit speech: other a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentChloevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepastChloewrong propertytree rules
4think speech: other in a quotefutureeveryonevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is in a quotepresentChloestupid propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the better view?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbetterADJviewNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 viewdet
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 viewamod
5viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe better viewtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Correcting yourself makes people trust you more

csubjobjobjxcompiobjadvmodrootCorrectingVERByourselfPRONmakesVERBpeopleNOUNtrustVERByouPRONmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorrectingcorrectVERBVerbForm=Ger3 makescsubj
2yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes1 Correctingobj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 makesobj
5trusttrustVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makesxcomp
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 trustiobj
7moremoreADVDegree=Cmp3 makesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1correct speech: disagreegerundyourselfvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient
2makepresentCorrectingpeopletree rules
3trustinfinitivepeople not said hereyouvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Option 2

Saying sorry makes the fake true, so it is better to say nothing

csubjobjdetamodxcomppunctadvmodexplcopxcompmarkcsubjobjrootSayingVERBsorryADJmakesVERBtheDETfakeADJtrueADJ,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXbetterADJtoPARTsayVERBnothingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 makescsubj
2sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos1 Sayingobj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 truedet
5fakefakeADJDegree=Pos6 trueamod
6truetrueADJDegree=Pos3 makesxcomp
7,,PUNCT_11 betterpunct
8sosoADV_11 betteradvmod
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 betterexpl
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 bettercop
11bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 makesxcomp
12totoPART_13 saymark
13saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf11 bettercsubj
14nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg13 sayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundsorryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic
2makepresentSayingtrue propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3ispresentSaying not said heregood propertytree rules
4say speech: assertto-infinitivenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

Option 3

Only teachers are allowed to say they were wrong

advmodnsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompnsubjcopccomprootOnlyADVteachersNOUNareAUXallowedVERBtoPARTsayVERBtheyPRONwereAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 teachersadvmod
2teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur4 allowednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 allowedaux:pass
4allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 saymark
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 allowedxcomp
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wrongnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wrongcop
9wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 sayccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1allowpresent · passiveteachersvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2say speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveteachers not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispastteachers = teacherwrong propertytree rules

Option 4

She is right, never admit any mistakes to anyone

nsubjcoppunctadvmodconjdetobjcaseoblrootShePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTneverADVadmitVERBanyDETmistakesNOUNtoADPanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 admitpunct
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 admitadvmod
6admitadmitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightconj
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 mistakesdet
8mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur6 admitobj
9totoADP_10 anyonecase
10anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 admitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheright propertytree rules
2not admit speech: otherinfinitiveShe not said hereany mistakesanyonevn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent mistake=Topic to anyone=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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