Test 1 · ★★ · Arguing politely and never calling names
"your idea's well dumb, bruv" — what is a better way to disagree?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: idea · What happens: be, disagree · To what, where: better way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 39 «Arguing politely and never calling names» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 dumb | punct |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 idea | nmod:poss |
| 3 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dumb | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dumb | cop |
| 5 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 dumb | advmod |
| 6 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 way | csubj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bruv | punct |
| 8 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dumb | vocative |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 dumb | punct |
| 10 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 dumb | punct |
| 11 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 way | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 way | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 way | det |
| 14 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 way | amod |
| 15 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 disagree | mark |
| 17 | disagree | disagree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 way | acl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | your idea | bruv vocative; dumb, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a better way | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | disagree | to-infinitive | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
"Your face is dumb too."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 dumb | punct |
| 2 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 face | nmod:poss |
| 3 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dumb | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 dumb | cop |
| 5 | dumb | dumb | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 dumb | advmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dumb | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 dumb | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | Your face | dumb property | tree rules |
Option 2
Saying nothing and sulking for a week
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 1 Saying | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sulking | cc |
| 4 | sulking | sulk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Saying | conj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 week | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 week | det |
| 7 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sulking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | gerund | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||||
| 2 | sulk | gerund | week | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
"Whatever, loser."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 loser | punct |
| 2 | Whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 loser | det:predet |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 loser | punct |
| 4 | loser | loser | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 loser | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 loser | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
"I don't agree, and here's why..."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 agree | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 agree | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 agree | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 agree | advmod |
| 5 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 here | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 here | cc |
| 8 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 agree | obl |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 why | cop |
| 10 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 here | parataxis |
| 11 | ... | ... | PUNCT | _ | 5 agree | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 agree | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not agree speech: agree in a quote | present · do-support | I | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | why property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/39-arguing-politely-and-never-calling-names/t1/