Test 7 · Parties: teams with ideas
What would happen if a country had just one party allowed?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: country · What happens: happen, have, allow · To what, where: one party
This is test 7 of lesson 4 «Parties: teams with ideas» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 had | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 country | det |
| 6 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 one | advmod |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 party | nummod |
| 10 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 11 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 party | acl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen | past | a country | one party | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Patient | ||||
| 3 | allow | participle | one party not said here | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Voters would have more choices than before
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Voters | voter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | aux |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 choices | amod |
| 5 | choices | choice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 before | fixed |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 3 have | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | Voters | more choices | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient |
Option 2
Every idea in the country would be heard equally and fairly anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 idea | det |
| 2 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 country | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 country | det |
| 5 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 idea | nmod |
| 6 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 heard | aux:pass |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | equally | equally | ADV | _ | 8 heard | advmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 fairly | cc |
| 11 | fairly | fairly | ADV | _ | 9 equally | conj |
| 12 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 8 heard | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | would · passive | every idea in the country | anyway, equally property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Voters would have no real choice between different ideas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Voters | voter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | aux |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 choice | det |
| 5 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 choice | amod |
| 6 | choice | choice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 ideas | case |
| 8 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ideas | amod |
| 9 | ideas | idea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 choice | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | would | Voters | no real choice | between different ideas | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient |
Option 4
Elections would become more exciting to watch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elections | election | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 become | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 become | aux |
| 3 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 exciting | advmod |
| 5 | exciting | exciting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 become | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 watch | mark |
| 7 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 exciting | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | Elections | exciting property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | watch | to-infinitive | Elections not said here | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/4-parties-teams-with-ideas/t7/