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Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★

In Atlanta: "Y'all, a screenshot says the news says school's cancelled all week!" The news site's own page says nothing. Which counts?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: screenshot, news, own page, news site · What happens: say, cancel, page, count · To what, where: Atlanta, school, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Olympiad: check the claim and spot the trick ★★★» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Atlanta: "Y'all, a screenshot says the news says school's cancelled all week!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Atlanta	case
2	Atlanta	Atlanta	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 says	obl
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 Y'all	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 Y'all	punct
5	Y'all	Y'all	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Atlanta	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Atlanta	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 screenshot	det
8	screenshot	screenshot	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 says	nsubj
9	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 news	det
11	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 says	nsubj
12	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 says	ccomp
13	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 cancelled	nsubj:pass
14	's	's	PART	_	13 school	case
15	cancelled	cancel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 says	ccomp
16	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	17 week	det
17	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 cancelled	obl:unmarked
18	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 says	punct
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: express in a quote	present	a screenshot			Atlanta and Y'all			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	say speech: assert in a quote	present	the news						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	cancel in a quote	participle · passive		school			week		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The news site's own page says nothing.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 site	det
2	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 site	compound
3	site	site	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 page	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 site	case
5	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 page	amod
6	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 says	nsubj
7	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	7 says	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the news site's own page	nothing					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic
2	page		the news site						nom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 3: Which counts?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 counts	nsubj
2	counts	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 counts	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	count	present							vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Whichever one has more shares

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whichever	whichever	DET	PronType=Rel	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	5 shares	amod
5	shares	share	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	whichever one	more shares					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Patient

Option 2

The screenshot, because it has the logo

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 screenshot	det
2	screenshot	screenshot	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 has	punct
4	because	because	SCONJ	_	6 has	mark
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 has	nsubj
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 logo	det
8	logo	logo	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the screenshot	the logo					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent logo=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The news site's own page

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 site	det
2	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 site	compound
3	site	site	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 page	nmod:poss
4	's	's	PART	_	3 site	case
5	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 page	amod
6	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	page		the news site						nom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Both, so school is half cancelled

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cancelled	punct
3	so	so	ADV	_	7 cancelled	advmod
4	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cancelled	nsubj:pass
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 cancelled	aux:pass
6	half	half	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	7 cancelled	advmod
7	cancelled	cancel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Both	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cancel	present · passive		school				half property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/42-olympiad-check-the-claim-and-spot-the-trick/t10/