Exam question 2 · Congress and Parliament: how a law is made
Ascertain the proportion of each chamber of Congress whose assent is requisite for the overriding of a presidential veto.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, assent, requisite · What happens: ascertain, be, override, assent · To what, where: proportion, requisite
This is exam question 2 of lesson 6 «Congress and Parliament: how a law is made» of the politics course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 proportion | det |
| 3 | proportion | proportion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 chamber | case |
| 5 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 chamber | det |
| 6 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 requisite | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Congress | case |
| 8 | Congress | Congress | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 chamber | nmod |
| 9 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 10 assent | nmod:poss |
| 10 | assent | assent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 requisite | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 requisite | cop |
| 12 | requisite | requisite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 proportion | conj |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 overriding | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 overriding | det |
| 15 | overriding | override | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 12 requisite | acl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 veto | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 veto | det |
| 18 | presidential | presidential | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 veto | amod |
| 19 | veto | veto | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 overriding | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the proportion and requisite | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proportion=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | requisite's assent | requisite | of each chamber of Congress | tree rules | |||
| 3 | override | gerund | requisite not said here | of a presidential veto | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | assent | requisite | nom assent «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
One-third
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 third | punct |
| 3 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 One | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
One-half
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 half | punct |
| 3 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 1 One | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Two-thirds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 thirds | nummod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Two | punct |
| 3 | thirds | third | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Three-quarters
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 quarters | nummod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Three | punct |
| 3 | quarters | quarter | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/politics/6-congress-and-parliament-how-a-law-is-made/e2/